Building back better: granular energy technologies in green recovery funding programs

Granular energy technologies with smaller unit sizes and costs deploy faster, create more jobs, and distribute benefits more widely than lumpy large-scale alternatives. These characteristics of granularity align with the aims of fiscal stimulus in response to COVID-19. We analyze the technological g...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wilson, C, De Stercke, S, Zimm, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023
Subjects:
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author Wilson, C
De Stercke, S
Zimm, C
author_facet Wilson, C
De Stercke, S
Zimm, C
author_sort Wilson, C
collection OXFORD
description Granular energy technologies with smaller unit sizes and costs deploy faster, create more jobs, and distribute benefits more widely than lumpy large-scale alternatives. These characteristics of granularity align with the aims of fiscal stimulus in response to COVID-19. We analyze the technological granularity of 93 green recovery funding programs in France, Germany, South Korea, and the UK that target £72.9 billion for low-carbon energy technologies and infrastructures across five emissions-intensive sectors. We find that South Korea’s “New Deal” program is the most technologically granular with strong weighting toward distributed renewables, smart technologies, electric vehicle charge points, and other relatively low unit cost technologies that are quick to deploy. The UK has the least granular portfolio, concentrating large amounts of public money on small numbers of mega-scale energy projects with high implementation risks. We demonstrate how technological granularity has multiple desirable characteristics of green recovery: jobs, speed, and distributed benefits.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e85d01b2-61b0-48b6-8c6f-456de4ff30642023-10-10T10:11:14ZBuilding back better: granular energy technologies in green recovery funding programsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e85d01b2-61b0-48b6-8c6f-456de4ff3064EngineeringAffordable and clean energyEnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2023Wilson, CDe Stercke, SZimm, CGranular energy technologies with smaller unit sizes and costs deploy faster, create more jobs, and distribute benefits more widely than lumpy large-scale alternatives. These characteristics of granularity align with the aims of fiscal stimulus in response to COVID-19. We analyze the technological granularity of 93 green recovery funding programs in France, Germany, South Korea, and the UK that target £72.9 billion for low-carbon energy technologies and infrastructures across five emissions-intensive sectors. We find that South Korea’s “New Deal” program is the most technologically granular with strong weighting toward distributed renewables, smart technologies, electric vehicle charge points, and other relatively low unit cost technologies that are quick to deploy. The UK has the least granular portfolio, concentrating large amounts of public money on small numbers of mega-scale energy projects with high implementation risks. We demonstrate how technological granularity has multiple desirable characteristics of green recovery: jobs, speed, and distributed benefits.
spellingShingle Engineering
Affordable and clean energy
Wilson, C
De Stercke, S
Zimm, C
Building back better: granular energy technologies in green recovery funding programs
title Building back better: granular energy technologies in green recovery funding programs
title_full Building back better: granular energy technologies in green recovery funding programs
title_fullStr Building back better: granular energy technologies in green recovery funding programs
title_full_unstemmed Building back better: granular energy technologies in green recovery funding programs
title_short Building back better: granular energy technologies in green recovery funding programs
title_sort building back better granular energy technologies in green recovery funding programs
topic Engineering
Affordable and clean energy
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AT desterckes buildingbackbettergranularenergytechnologiesingreenrecoveryfundingprograms
AT zimmc buildingbackbettergranularenergytechnologiesingreenrecoveryfundingprograms