Naming and describing disability in law and medicine

This article explores the effects of naming and describing disability in law and medicine. Instead of focusing on substantive issues like medical treatment or legal rights, it will address questions which arise in relation to the use of language itself. When a label which is attached to a disability...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Robinson, H, Herring, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2024
_version_ 1811139219089784832
author Robinson, H
Herring, J
author_facet Robinson, H
Herring, J
author_sort Robinson, H
collection OXFORD
description This article explores the effects of naming and describing disability in law and medicine. Instead of focusing on substantive issues like medical treatment or legal rights, it will address questions which arise in relation to the use of language itself. When a label which is attached to a disability is associated with a negative meaning, this can have a profound effect on the individual concerned and can create stigma. Overly negative descriptions of disabilities can be misleading, not only for the individual, but also more broadly in society, if there are inaccurate perceptions about disability in the social context. This article will examine some relevant examples of terminology, where these issues arise. It will also suggest that the role of medicine and the law in naming and describing disability is particularly important because in these areas there is, perhaps more than anywhere else, a recognized source of authority for the choice of terminology. Labels and descriptions used in the medical and legal contexts can not only perpetuate existing stigmatization of disabled people, but can also contribute to creating stigma at its source, given that the words used in these contexts can constitute an exercise of power.
first_indexed 2024-09-25T04:02:36Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:e8658ad3-3749-45e5-af1a-f38b134b24bb
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-25T04:02:36Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:e8658ad3-3749-45e5-af1a-f38b134b24bb2024-04-30T11:36:46ZNaming and describing disability in law and medicineJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e8658ad3-3749-45e5-af1a-f38b134b24bbEnglishSymplectic ElementsCambridge University Press2024Robinson, HHerring, JThis article explores the effects of naming and describing disability in law and medicine. Instead of focusing on substantive issues like medical treatment or legal rights, it will address questions which arise in relation to the use of language itself. When a label which is attached to a disability is associated with a negative meaning, this can have a profound effect on the individual concerned and can create stigma. Overly negative descriptions of disabilities can be misleading, not only for the individual, but also more broadly in society, if there are inaccurate perceptions about disability in the social context. This article will examine some relevant examples of terminology, where these issues arise. It will also suggest that the role of medicine and the law in naming and describing disability is particularly important because in these areas there is, perhaps more than anywhere else, a recognized source of authority for the choice of terminology. Labels and descriptions used in the medical and legal contexts can not only perpetuate existing stigmatization of disabled people, but can also contribute to creating stigma at its source, given that the words used in these contexts can constitute an exercise of power.
spellingShingle Robinson, H
Herring, J
Naming and describing disability in law and medicine
title Naming and describing disability in law and medicine
title_full Naming and describing disability in law and medicine
title_fullStr Naming and describing disability in law and medicine
title_full_unstemmed Naming and describing disability in law and medicine
title_short Naming and describing disability in law and medicine
title_sort naming and describing disability in law and medicine
work_keys_str_mv AT robinsonh naminganddescribingdisabilityinlawandmedicine
AT herringj naminganddescribingdisabilityinlawandmedicine