Improvement of morphology, structure, and optical properties of GaAs nanowires grown on Si substrates

We investigate vertical and defect-free growth of GaAs nanowires on Si (111) substrates via a vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) growth mechanism with Au catalysts by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). By using annealed thin GaAs buffer layers on the surface of Si substrates, most nanowires are...

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Main Authors: Kang, J, Gao, Q, Joyce, H, Tan, H, Jagadish, C, Kim, Y, Guo, Y, Xu, H, Zou, J, Fickenscher, M, Smith, L, Jackson, H, Yarrison-Rice, J
Format: Conference item
Published: 2010
_version_ 1797101280385040384
author Kang, J
Gao, Q
Joyce, H
Tan, H
Jagadish, C
Kim, Y
Guo, Y
Xu, H
Zou, J
Fickenscher, M
Smith, L
Jackson, H
Yarrison-Rice, J
author_facet Kang, J
Gao, Q
Joyce, H
Tan, H
Jagadish, C
Kim, Y
Guo, Y
Xu, H
Zou, J
Fickenscher, M
Smith, L
Jackson, H
Yarrison-Rice, J
author_sort Kang, J
collection OXFORD
description We investigate vertical and defect-free growth of GaAs nanowires on Si (111) substrates via a vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) growth mechanism with Au catalysts by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). By using annealed thin GaAs buffer layers on the surface of Si substrates, most nanowires are grown on the substrates straight, following (111) direction; by using two temperature growth, the nanowires were grown free from structural defects, such as twin defects and stacking faults. Systematic experiments about buffer layers indicate that V/III ratio of precursor and growth temperature can affect the morphology and quality of the buffer layers. Especially, heterostructural buffer layers grown with different V/III ratios and temperatures and in-situ post-annealing step are very helpful to grow well arranged, vertical GaAs nanowires on Si substrates. The initial nanowires having some structural defects can be defect-free by two-temperature growth mode with improved optical property, which shows us positive possibility for optoelectronic device application. ©2010 IEEE.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e86a0eef-ab38-4cc2-a314-e627341b42482022-03-27T10:46:26ZImprovement of morphology, structure, and optical properties of GaAs nanowires grown on Si substratesConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:e86a0eef-ab38-4cc2-a314-e627341b4248Symplectic Elements at Oxford2010Kang, JGao, QJoyce, HTan, HJagadish, CKim, YGuo, YXu, HZou, JFickenscher, MSmith, LJackson, HYarrison-Rice, JWe investigate vertical and defect-free growth of GaAs nanowires on Si (111) substrates via a vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) growth mechanism with Au catalysts by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). By using annealed thin GaAs buffer layers on the surface of Si substrates, most nanowires are grown on the substrates straight, following (111) direction; by using two temperature growth, the nanowires were grown free from structural defects, such as twin defects and stacking faults. Systematic experiments about buffer layers indicate that V/III ratio of precursor and growth temperature can affect the morphology and quality of the buffer layers. Especially, heterostructural buffer layers grown with different V/III ratios and temperatures and in-situ post-annealing step are very helpful to grow well arranged, vertical GaAs nanowires on Si substrates. The initial nanowires having some structural defects can be defect-free by two-temperature growth mode with improved optical property, which shows us positive possibility for optoelectronic device application. ©2010 IEEE.
spellingShingle Kang, J
Gao, Q
Joyce, H
Tan, H
Jagadish, C
Kim, Y
Guo, Y
Xu, H
Zou, J
Fickenscher, M
Smith, L
Jackson, H
Yarrison-Rice, J
Improvement of morphology, structure, and optical properties of GaAs nanowires grown on Si substrates
title Improvement of morphology, structure, and optical properties of GaAs nanowires grown on Si substrates
title_full Improvement of morphology, structure, and optical properties of GaAs nanowires grown on Si substrates
title_fullStr Improvement of morphology, structure, and optical properties of GaAs nanowires grown on Si substrates
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of morphology, structure, and optical properties of GaAs nanowires grown on Si substrates
title_short Improvement of morphology, structure, and optical properties of GaAs nanowires grown on Si substrates
title_sort improvement of morphology structure and optical properties of gaas nanowires grown on si substrates
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