Mode coupling effects in ring-core fibres for space-division multiplexing systems

An optical fibre with weak mode coupling is desirable for future ultra-high capacity space-division multiplexing (SDM) systems because mode coupling in an optical fibre results in extrinsic loss of the fibre and crosstalk between guided optical modes. To study the feasibility of a ring-core fibre (R...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jin, X, Gomez, A, Shi, K, Thomsen, B, Feng, F, Gordon, G, Wilkinson, T, Jung, Y, Kang, Q, Barua, P, Sahu, J, Alam, S, Richardson, D, O'Brien, D, Payne, F
Format: Journal article
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2016
_version_ 1826302628848467968
author Jin, X
Gomez, A
Shi, K
Thomsen, B
Feng, F
Gordon, G
Wilkinson, T
Jung, Y
Kang, Q
Barua, P
Sahu, J
Alam, S
Richardson, D
O'Brien, D
Payne, F
author_facet Jin, X
Gomez, A
Shi, K
Thomsen, B
Feng, F
Gordon, G
Wilkinson, T
Jung, Y
Kang, Q
Barua, P
Sahu, J
Alam, S
Richardson, D
O'Brien, D
Payne, F
author_sort Jin, X
collection OXFORD
description An optical fibre with weak mode coupling is desirable for future ultra-high capacity space-division multiplexing (SDM) systems because mode coupling in an optical fibre results in extrinsic loss of the fibre and crosstalk between guided optical modes. To study the feasibility of a ring-core fibre (RCF) for SDM systems, in this paper, we investigate the mode coupling in the RCF supporting 5 or 7 guided mode groups (MGs) at a wavelength of 1550nm. For this purpose, the coupled mode/power theory (CMT/CPT) with identified spatial power spectrum of random perturbations of fibre axis is used to estimate the bend loss/crosstalk of the RCF due to microbending. It is shown that, based on the identified parameters for the spatial power spectrum in the 5/7-MG RCF, the estimated bend loss/crosstalk of the RCF agrees well with experimental results. In addition, the impact of the gradient parameter α and refractive index contrast Δ of the fibre refractive index profile on bend loss and crosstalk of the RCF is explored. Simulation results indicate that the Δ instead of the α significantly affects bend loss and crosstalk of the RCF. The magnitude improvement in bend loss by increasing the Δ is dependent on the spatial power spectrum.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T05:50:29Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:e8b1c01a-e328-4b99-8c20-96df1fa5c076
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T05:50:29Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:e8b1c01a-e328-4b99-8c20-96df1fa5c0762022-03-27T10:48:48ZMode coupling effects in ring-core fibres for space-division multiplexing systemsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e8b1c01a-e328-4b99-8c20-96df1fa5c076Symplectic Elements at OxfordInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2016Jin, XGomez, AShi, KThomsen, BFeng, FGordon, GWilkinson, TJung, YKang, QBarua, PSahu, JAlam, SRichardson, DO'Brien, DPayne, FAn optical fibre with weak mode coupling is desirable for future ultra-high capacity space-division multiplexing (SDM) systems because mode coupling in an optical fibre results in extrinsic loss of the fibre and crosstalk between guided optical modes. To study the feasibility of a ring-core fibre (RCF) for SDM systems, in this paper, we investigate the mode coupling in the RCF supporting 5 or 7 guided mode groups (MGs) at a wavelength of 1550nm. For this purpose, the coupled mode/power theory (CMT/CPT) with identified spatial power spectrum of random perturbations of fibre axis is used to estimate the bend loss/crosstalk of the RCF due to microbending. It is shown that, based on the identified parameters for the spatial power spectrum in the 5/7-MG RCF, the estimated bend loss/crosstalk of the RCF agrees well with experimental results. In addition, the impact of the gradient parameter α and refractive index contrast Δ of the fibre refractive index profile on bend loss and crosstalk of the RCF is explored. Simulation results indicate that the Δ instead of the α significantly affects bend loss and crosstalk of the RCF. The magnitude improvement in bend loss by increasing the Δ is dependent on the spatial power spectrum.
spellingShingle Jin, X
Gomez, A
Shi, K
Thomsen, B
Feng, F
Gordon, G
Wilkinson, T
Jung, Y
Kang, Q
Barua, P
Sahu, J
Alam, S
Richardson, D
O'Brien, D
Payne, F
Mode coupling effects in ring-core fibres for space-division multiplexing systems
title Mode coupling effects in ring-core fibres for space-division multiplexing systems
title_full Mode coupling effects in ring-core fibres for space-division multiplexing systems
title_fullStr Mode coupling effects in ring-core fibres for space-division multiplexing systems
title_full_unstemmed Mode coupling effects in ring-core fibres for space-division multiplexing systems
title_short Mode coupling effects in ring-core fibres for space-division multiplexing systems
title_sort mode coupling effects in ring core fibres for space division multiplexing systems
work_keys_str_mv AT jinx modecouplingeffectsinringcorefibresforspacedivisionmultiplexingsystems
AT gomeza modecouplingeffectsinringcorefibresforspacedivisionmultiplexingsystems
AT shik modecouplingeffectsinringcorefibresforspacedivisionmultiplexingsystems
AT thomsenb modecouplingeffectsinringcorefibresforspacedivisionmultiplexingsystems
AT fengf modecouplingeffectsinringcorefibresforspacedivisionmultiplexingsystems
AT gordong modecouplingeffectsinringcorefibresforspacedivisionmultiplexingsystems
AT wilkinsont modecouplingeffectsinringcorefibresforspacedivisionmultiplexingsystems
AT jungy modecouplingeffectsinringcorefibresforspacedivisionmultiplexingsystems
AT kangq modecouplingeffectsinringcorefibresforspacedivisionmultiplexingsystems
AT baruap modecouplingeffectsinringcorefibresforspacedivisionmultiplexingsystems
AT sahuj modecouplingeffectsinringcorefibresforspacedivisionmultiplexingsystems
AT alams modecouplingeffectsinringcorefibresforspacedivisionmultiplexingsystems
AT richardsond modecouplingeffectsinringcorefibresforspacedivisionmultiplexingsystems
AT obriend modecouplingeffectsinringcorefibresforspacedivisionmultiplexingsystems
AT paynef modecouplingeffectsinringcorefibresforspacedivisionmultiplexingsystems