A review of the human Sigma-1 Receptor structure

The Sigma-1 Receptor (S1R) is a small, ligand-regulated integral membrane protein involved in cell homeostasis and the cellular stress response. The receptor has a multitude of protein and small molecule interaction partners with therapeutic potential. Newly reported structures of the human S1R in l...

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Main Authors: Ossa, F, Schnell, J, Ortega-Roldan, J
Format: Book section
Language:English
Published: Springer Verlag 2017
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author Ossa, F
Schnell, J
Ortega-Roldan, J
author_facet Ossa, F
Schnell, J
Ortega-Roldan, J
author_sort Ossa, F
collection OXFORD
description The Sigma-1 Receptor (S1R) is a small, ligand-regulated integral membrane protein involved in cell homeostasis and the cellular stress response. The receptor has a multitude of protein and small molecule interaction partners with therapeutic potential. Newly reported structures of the human S1R in ligand-bound states provides essential insights into small molecule binding in the context of the overall protein structure. The structure also raises many interesting questions and provides an excellent starting point for understanding the molecular tricks employed by this small membrane receptor to modulate a large number of signaling events. Here, we review insights from the structures of ligand-bound S1R in the context of previous biochemical studies and propose, from a structural viewpoint, a set of important future directions.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e8c97507-8d82-4e5d-b80a-5476f2ea6a382022-03-27T10:49:19ZA review of the human Sigma-1 Receptor structureBook sectionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248uuid:e8c97507-8d82-4e5d-b80a-5476f2ea6a38EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer Verlag2017Ossa, FSchnell, JOrtega-Roldan, JThe Sigma-1 Receptor (S1R) is a small, ligand-regulated integral membrane protein involved in cell homeostasis and the cellular stress response. The receptor has a multitude of protein and small molecule interaction partners with therapeutic potential. Newly reported structures of the human S1R in ligand-bound states provides essential insights into small molecule binding in the context of the overall protein structure. The structure also raises many interesting questions and provides an excellent starting point for understanding the molecular tricks employed by this small membrane receptor to modulate a large number of signaling events. Here, we review insights from the structures of ligand-bound S1R in the context of previous biochemical studies and propose, from a structural viewpoint, a set of important future directions.
spellingShingle Ossa, F
Schnell, J
Ortega-Roldan, J
A review of the human Sigma-1 Receptor structure
title A review of the human Sigma-1 Receptor structure
title_full A review of the human Sigma-1 Receptor structure
title_fullStr A review of the human Sigma-1 Receptor structure
title_full_unstemmed A review of the human Sigma-1 Receptor structure
title_short A review of the human Sigma-1 Receptor structure
title_sort review of the human sigma 1 receptor structure
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