High systemic bone mineral density increases the risk of incident knee OA and joint space narrowing, but not radiographic progression of existing knee OA: the MOST study.

OBJECTIVES: Previous studies suggest that high systemic bone mineral density (BMD) is associated with incident knee osteoarthritis (OA) defined by osteophytes but not with joint space narrowing (JSN), and are inconsistent regarding BMD and progression of existing OA. The association of BMD with inci...

詳細記述

書誌詳細
主要な著者: Nevitt, M, Zhang, Y, Javaid, M, Neogi, T, Curtis, JR, Niu, J, McCulloch, C, Segal, N, Felson, D
フォーマット: Journal article
言語:English
出版事項: 2010
_version_ 1826302737766154240
author Nevitt, M
Zhang, Y
Javaid, M
Neogi, T
Curtis, JR
Niu, J
McCulloch, C
Segal, N
Felson, D
author_facet Nevitt, M
Zhang, Y
Javaid, M
Neogi, T
Curtis, JR
Niu, J
McCulloch, C
Segal, N
Felson, D
author_sort Nevitt, M
collection OXFORD
description OBJECTIVES: Previous studies suggest that high systemic bone mineral density (BMD) is associated with incident knee osteoarthritis (OA) defined by osteophytes but not with joint space narrowing (JSN), and are inconsistent regarding BMD and progression of existing OA. The association of BMD with incident and progressive tibiofemoral OA was tested in a large prospective study of men and women aged 50-79 years with or at risk for knee OA. METHODS: Baseline and 30-month weight-bearing posteroanterior and lateral knee radiographs were scored for Kellgren-Lawrence (K-L) grade, JSN and osteophytes. Incident OA was defined as the development of K-L grade > or =2 at follow-up. All knees were classified for increases in grade of JSN and osteophytes from baseline. The association of gender-specific quartiles of baseline BMD with risk of incident and progressive OA was analysed using logistic regression, adjusting for covariates. RESULTS: The mean (SD) age of 1754 subjects was 63.2 (7.8) years and body mass index was 29.9 (5.4) kg/m(2). In knees without baseline OA, higher femoral neck and whole body BMD were associated with an increased risk of incident OA and increases in grade of JSN and osteophytes (p<0.01 for trends); adjusted odds were 2.3-2.9-fold greater in the highest compared with the lowest BMD quartiles. In knees with existing OA, progression was not significantly related to BMD. CONCLUSIONS: In knees without OA, higher systemic BMD was associated with a greater risk of the onset of JSN and K-L grade > or =2. The role of systemic BMD in early knee OA pathogenesis warrants further investigation.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T05:52:06Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:e93ef77c-2c3c-41ea-9e09-8f54b52babc5
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T05:52:06Z
publishDate 2010
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:e93ef77c-2c3c-41ea-9e09-8f54b52babc52022-03-27T10:52:51ZHigh systemic bone mineral density increases the risk of incident knee OA and joint space narrowing, but not radiographic progression of existing knee OA: the MOST study.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e93ef77c-2c3c-41ea-9e09-8f54b52babc5EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Nevitt, MZhang, YJavaid, MNeogi, TCurtis, JRNiu, JMcCulloch, CSegal, NFelson, DOBJECTIVES: Previous studies suggest that high systemic bone mineral density (BMD) is associated with incident knee osteoarthritis (OA) defined by osteophytes but not with joint space narrowing (JSN), and are inconsistent regarding BMD and progression of existing OA. The association of BMD with incident and progressive tibiofemoral OA was tested in a large prospective study of men and women aged 50-79 years with or at risk for knee OA. METHODS: Baseline and 30-month weight-bearing posteroanterior and lateral knee radiographs were scored for Kellgren-Lawrence (K-L) grade, JSN and osteophytes. Incident OA was defined as the development of K-L grade > or =2 at follow-up. All knees were classified for increases in grade of JSN and osteophytes from baseline. The association of gender-specific quartiles of baseline BMD with risk of incident and progressive OA was analysed using logistic regression, adjusting for covariates. RESULTS: The mean (SD) age of 1754 subjects was 63.2 (7.8) years and body mass index was 29.9 (5.4) kg/m(2). In knees without baseline OA, higher femoral neck and whole body BMD were associated with an increased risk of incident OA and increases in grade of JSN and osteophytes (p<0.01 for trends); adjusted odds were 2.3-2.9-fold greater in the highest compared with the lowest BMD quartiles. In knees with existing OA, progression was not significantly related to BMD. CONCLUSIONS: In knees without OA, higher systemic BMD was associated with a greater risk of the onset of JSN and K-L grade > or =2. The role of systemic BMD in early knee OA pathogenesis warrants further investigation.
spellingShingle Nevitt, M
Zhang, Y
Javaid, M
Neogi, T
Curtis, JR
Niu, J
McCulloch, C
Segal, N
Felson, D
High systemic bone mineral density increases the risk of incident knee OA and joint space narrowing, but not radiographic progression of existing knee OA: the MOST study.
title High systemic bone mineral density increases the risk of incident knee OA and joint space narrowing, but not radiographic progression of existing knee OA: the MOST study.
title_full High systemic bone mineral density increases the risk of incident knee OA and joint space narrowing, but not radiographic progression of existing knee OA: the MOST study.
title_fullStr High systemic bone mineral density increases the risk of incident knee OA and joint space narrowing, but not radiographic progression of existing knee OA: the MOST study.
title_full_unstemmed High systemic bone mineral density increases the risk of incident knee OA and joint space narrowing, but not radiographic progression of existing knee OA: the MOST study.
title_short High systemic bone mineral density increases the risk of incident knee OA and joint space narrowing, but not radiographic progression of existing knee OA: the MOST study.
title_sort high systemic bone mineral density increases the risk of incident knee oa and joint space narrowing but not radiographic progression of existing knee oa the most study
work_keys_str_mv AT nevittm highsystemicbonemineraldensityincreasestheriskofincidentkneeoaandjointspacenarrowingbutnotradiographicprogressionofexistingkneeoathemoststudy
AT zhangy highsystemicbonemineraldensityincreasestheriskofincidentkneeoaandjointspacenarrowingbutnotradiographicprogressionofexistingkneeoathemoststudy
AT javaidm highsystemicbonemineraldensityincreasestheriskofincidentkneeoaandjointspacenarrowingbutnotradiographicprogressionofexistingkneeoathemoststudy
AT neogit highsystemicbonemineraldensityincreasestheriskofincidentkneeoaandjointspacenarrowingbutnotradiographicprogressionofexistingkneeoathemoststudy
AT curtisjr highsystemicbonemineraldensityincreasestheriskofincidentkneeoaandjointspacenarrowingbutnotradiographicprogressionofexistingkneeoathemoststudy
AT niuj highsystemicbonemineraldensityincreasestheriskofincidentkneeoaandjointspacenarrowingbutnotradiographicprogressionofexistingkneeoathemoststudy
AT mccullochc highsystemicbonemineraldensityincreasestheriskofincidentkneeoaandjointspacenarrowingbutnotradiographicprogressionofexistingkneeoathemoststudy
AT segaln highsystemicbonemineraldensityincreasestheriskofincidentkneeoaandjointspacenarrowingbutnotradiographicprogressionofexistingkneeoathemoststudy
AT felsond highsystemicbonemineraldensityincreasestheriskofincidentkneeoaandjointspacenarrowingbutnotradiographicprogressionofexistingkneeoathemoststudy