No surgical innovation without evaluation: the IDEAL recommendations.

Surgery and other invasive therapies are complex interventions, the assessment of which is challenged by factors that depend on operator, team, and setting, such as learning curves, quality variations, and perception of equipoise. We propose recommendations for the assessment of surgery based on a f...

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Main Authors: McCulloch, P, Altman, D, Campbell, W, Flum, DR, Glasziou, P, Marshall, J, Nicholl, J, Aronson, J, Barkun, J, Blazeby, J, Boutron, I, Clavien, P, Cook, J, Ergina, P, Feldman, L, Maddern, G, Reeves, B, Seiler, C, Strasberg, S, Meakins, J, Ashby, D, Black, N
格式: Journal article
语言:English
出版: 2009