Weyl Geometry and the Nonlinear Mechanics of Distributed Point Defects

In this paper we obtain the residual stress field of a nonlinear elastic solid with a spherically-symmetric distribution of point defects. The material manifold of a solid with distributed point defects – where the body is stressfree – is a flat Weyl manifold, i.e. a manifold with an affine connecti...

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Main Authors: Yavari, A, Goriely, A
格式: Journal article
出版: 2012
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author Yavari, A
Goriely, A
author_facet Yavari, A
Goriely, A
author_sort Yavari, A
collection OXFORD
description In this paper we obtain the residual stress field of a nonlinear elastic solid with a spherically-symmetric distribution of point defects. The material manifold of a solid with distributed point defects – where the body is stressfree – is a flat Weyl manifold, i.e. a manifold with an affine connection that has non-metricity but both its torsion and curvature tensors vanish. Given a spherically-symmetric point defect distribution, we construct its Weyl material manifold using Cartan’s moving frames. Having the material manifold the anelasticity problem is transformed to a nonlinear elasticity problem; all one needs to calculate residual stresses is to find an embedding into the Euclidean ambient space. In the case of incompressible neo-Hookean solids we calculate the residual stress field. We finally consider the example of a finite ball of radius Ro and a point defect distribution uniform in a ball of radius Ri and vanishing elsewhere. We show that the residual stress field inside the ball of radius Ri is uniform and hydrostatic.We also prove a nonlinear analogue of Eshelby’s celebrated inclusion problem for a spherical inclusion in an isotropic incompressible nonlinear solid.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e97b51ad-b83f-4d4d-bb6a-f7bafdee82312022-03-27T10:54:34ZWeyl Geometry and the Nonlinear Mechanics of Distributed Point DefectsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e97b51ad-b83f-4d4d-bb6a-f7bafdee8231Mathematical Institute - ePrints2012Yavari, AGoriely, AIn this paper we obtain the residual stress field of a nonlinear elastic solid with a spherically-symmetric distribution of point defects. The material manifold of a solid with distributed point defects – where the body is stressfree – is a flat Weyl manifold, i.e. a manifold with an affine connection that has non-metricity but both its torsion and curvature tensors vanish. Given a spherically-symmetric point defect distribution, we construct its Weyl material manifold using Cartan’s moving frames. Having the material manifold the anelasticity problem is transformed to a nonlinear elasticity problem; all one needs to calculate residual stresses is to find an embedding into the Euclidean ambient space. In the case of incompressible neo-Hookean solids we calculate the residual stress field. We finally consider the example of a finite ball of radius Ro and a point defect distribution uniform in a ball of radius Ri and vanishing elsewhere. We show that the residual stress field inside the ball of radius Ri is uniform and hydrostatic.We also prove a nonlinear analogue of Eshelby’s celebrated inclusion problem for a spherical inclusion in an isotropic incompressible nonlinear solid.
spellingShingle Yavari, A
Goriely, A
Weyl Geometry and the Nonlinear Mechanics of Distributed Point Defects
title Weyl Geometry and the Nonlinear Mechanics of Distributed Point Defects
title_full Weyl Geometry and the Nonlinear Mechanics of Distributed Point Defects
title_fullStr Weyl Geometry and the Nonlinear Mechanics of Distributed Point Defects
title_full_unstemmed Weyl Geometry and the Nonlinear Mechanics of Distributed Point Defects
title_short Weyl Geometry and the Nonlinear Mechanics of Distributed Point Defects
title_sort weyl geometry and the nonlinear mechanics of distributed point defects
work_keys_str_mv AT yavaria weylgeometryandthenonlinearmechanicsofdistributedpointdefects
AT gorielya weylgeometryandthenonlinearmechanicsofdistributedpointdefects