Maxims and thick ethical concepts

I begin with Kant's notion of a maxim and consider the role which this notion plays in Kant's formulations of the fundamental categorical imperative. This raises the question of what a maxim is, and why there is not the same requirement for resolutions of other kinds to be universalizable....

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Päätekijä: Moore, A
Aineistotyyppi: Journal article
Kieli:English
Julkaistu: Blackwell Publishing Ltd. 2006
Aiheet:
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author Moore, A
author_facet Moore, A
author_sort Moore, A
collection OXFORD
description I begin with Kant's notion of a maxim and consider the role which this notion plays in Kant's formulations of the fundamental categorical imperative. This raises the question of what a maxim is, and why there is not the same requirement for resolutions of other kinds to be universalizable. Drawing on Bernard Williams' notion of a thick ethical concept, I proffer an answer to this question which is intended neither in a spirit of simple exegesis nor as a straightforward exercise in moral philosophy but as something that is poised somewhere between the two. My aim is to provide a kind of rational reconstruction of Kant. In the final section of the essay, I argue that this reconstruction, while it manages to salvage something distinctively Kantian, also does justice to the relativism involved in what J. L. Mackie calls 'people's adherence to and participation in different ways of life'.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e97bbbb4-dbc4-4275-8f55-26fc3cd908c22022-03-27T10:54:38ZMaxims and thick ethical conceptsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e97bbbb4-dbc4-4275-8f55-26fc3cd908c2Ethics (Moral philosophy)PhilosophyEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetBlackwell Publishing Ltd.2006Moore, AI begin with Kant's notion of a maxim and consider the role which this notion plays in Kant's formulations of the fundamental categorical imperative. This raises the question of what a maxim is, and why there is not the same requirement for resolutions of other kinds to be universalizable. Drawing on Bernard Williams' notion of a thick ethical concept, I proffer an answer to this question which is intended neither in a spirit of simple exegesis nor as a straightforward exercise in moral philosophy but as something that is poised somewhere between the two. My aim is to provide a kind of rational reconstruction of Kant. In the final section of the essay, I argue that this reconstruction, while it manages to salvage something distinctively Kantian, also does justice to the relativism involved in what J. L. Mackie calls 'people's adherence to and participation in different ways of life'.
spellingShingle Ethics (Moral philosophy)
Philosophy
Moore, A
Maxims and thick ethical concepts
title Maxims and thick ethical concepts
title_full Maxims and thick ethical concepts
title_fullStr Maxims and thick ethical concepts
title_full_unstemmed Maxims and thick ethical concepts
title_short Maxims and thick ethical concepts
title_sort maxims and thick ethical concepts
topic Ethics (Moral philosophy)
Philosophy
work_keys_str_mv AT moorea maximsandthickethicalconcepts