Applications of midinfrared quantum cascade lasers to spectroscopy

We review the use of both pulsed and continuous wave quantum cascade lasers in high-resolution spectroscopic studies of gas phase species. In particular, the application of pulsed systems for probing kinetic processes and the inherent rapid passage structure that accompanies observations of low-pres...

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Main Authors: Hancock, G, Ritchie, G, van Helden, J, Walker, R, Weidmann, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
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author Hancock, G
Ritchie, G
van Helden, J
Walker, R
Weidmann, D
author_facet Hancock, G
Ritchie, G
van Helden, J
Walker, R
Weidmann, D
author_sort Hancock, G
collection OXFORD
description We review the use of both pulsed and continuous wave quantum cascade lasers in high-resolution spectroscopic studies of gas phase species. In particular, the application of pulsed systems for probing kinetic processes and the inherent rapid passage structure that accompanies observations of low-pressure samples using these rapidly chirped devices are highlighted. Broadband absorber spectroscopy and time-resolved concentration measurements of short-lived species, respectively exploiting the wide intrapulse tuning range and the pulse temporal resolution, are also mentioned. For comparison, we also present recent sub-Doppler Lamb-dip measurements on a low-pressure sample of NO, using a continuous wave external cavity quantum cascade laser system. Using this methodology the stability and resolution of this source is quantified. We find that the laser linewidth as measured via the Lamb-dip is ca. 2.7 MHz as the laser is tuned at comparably slow rates, but decreases to 1.3 MHz as the laser scan rate is increased such that the transition is observed at 30 kHz. Using this source, wavelength modulation spectroscopy of NO is presented. © 2010 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers.
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spelling oxford-uuid:e98cc533-fa93-499e-8ddf-7953b94ba4f62022-03-27T10:55:06ZApplications of midinfrared quantum cascade lasers to spectroscopyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:e98cc533-fa93-499e-8ddf-7953b94ba4f6EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Hancock, GRitchie, Gvan Helden, JWalker, RWeidmann, DWe review the use of both pulsed and continuous wave quantum cascade lasers in high-resolution spectroscopic studies of gas phase species. In particular, the application of pulsed systems for probing kinetic processes and the inherent rapid passage structure that accompanies observations of low-pressure samples using these rapidly chirped devices are highlighted. Broadband absorber spectroscopy and time-resolved concentration measurements of short-lived species, respectively exploiting the wide intrapulse tuning range and the pulse temporal resolution, are also mentioned. For comparison, we also present recent sub-Doppler Lamb-dip measurements on a low-pressure sample of NO, using a continuous wave external cavity quantum cascade laser system. Using this methodology the stability and resolution of this source is quantified. We find that the laser linewidth as measured via the Lamb-dip is ca. 2.7 MHz as the laser is tuned at comparably slow rates, but decreases to 1.3 MHz as the laser scan rate is increased such that the transition is observed at 30 kHz. Using this source, wavelength modulation spectroscopy of NO is presented. © 2010 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers.
spellingShingle Hancock, G
Ritchie, G
van Helden, J
Walker, R
Weidmann, D
Applications of midinfrared quantum cascade lasers to spectroscopy
title Applications of midinfrared quantum cascade lasers to spectroscopy
title_full Applications of midinfrared quantum cascade lasers to spectroscopy
title_fullStr Applications of midinfrared quantum cascade lasers to spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Applications of midinfrared quantum cascade lasers to spectroscopy
title_short Applications of midinfrared quantum cascade lasers to spectroscopy
title_sort applications of midinfrared quantum cascade lasers to spectroscopy
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