Observations of long period Rayleigh wave ellipticity

We analyse phase shifts and amplitude ratios of horizontal to vertical components of T ∼ 150's fundamental Rayleigh waves. In the ray picture of surface wave propagation, it is expected that at a single station this ratio will be constant, being controlled only by the seismic velocity structure...

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Main Authors: Ferreira, A, Woodhouse, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2007
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author Ferreira, A
Woodhouse, J
author_facet Ferreira, A
Woodhouse, J
author_sort Ferreira, A
collection OXFORD
description We analyse phase shifts and amplitude ratios of horizontal to vertical components of T ∼ 150's fundamental Rayleigh waves. In the ray picture of surface wave propagation, it is expected that at a single station this ratio will be constant, being controlled only by the seismic velocity structure beneath the seismic station. In contrast, we observe substantial variability in the amplitude ratios measured at a number of stations from the Global Seismic Network. We discuss possible causes for the anomalous ratios, concluding that they probably arise from effects associated with small scale heterogeneity distinctly distributed across different tectonic domains and having scale lengths shorter than a wavelength. © 2007 The Authors Journal compilation © 2007 RAS.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ea3af3c5-bc4c-4ba6-ab68-f138f1db2d462022-03-27T11:00:23ZObservations of long period Rayleigh wave ellipticityJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ea3af3c5-bc4c-4ba6-ab68-f138f1db2d46EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Ferreira, AWoodhouse, JWe analyse phase shifts and amplitude ratios of horizontal to vertical components of T ∼ 150's fundamental Rayleigh waves. In the ray picture of surface wave propagation, it is expected that at a single station this ratio will be constant, being controlled only by the seismic velocity structure beneath the seismic station. In contrast, we observe substantial variability in the amplitude ratios measured at a number of stations from the Global Seismic Network. We discuss possible causes for the anomalous ratios, concluding that they probably arise from effects associated with small scale heterogeneity distinctly distributed across different tectonic domains and having scale lengths shorter than a wavelength. © 2007 The Authors Journal compilation © 2007 RAS.
spellingShingle Ferreira, A
Woodhouse, J
Observations of long period Rayleigh wave ellipticity
title Observations of long period Rayleigh wave ellipticity
title_full Observations of long period Rayleigh wave ellipticity
title_fullStr Observations of long period Rayleigh wave ellipticity
title_full_unstemmed Observations of long period Rayleigh wave ellipticity
title_short Observations of long period Rayleigh wave ellipticity
title_sort observations of long period rayleigh wave ellipticity
work_keys_str_mv AT ferreiraa observationsoflongperiodrayleighwaveellipticity
AT woodhousej observationsoflongperiodrayleighwaveellipticity