JNK phosphorylation and activation of BAD couples the stress-activated signaling pathway to the cell death machinery.

The c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling pathway plays a critical role in mediating apoptosis in the developing and mature organism. The JNK signaling pathway is thought to induce apoptosis via transcription-dependent and transcription-independent mechanisms that remain to be elucidated. In this...

पूर्ण विवरण

ग्रंथसूची विवरण
मुख्य लेखकों: Donovan, N, Becker, E, Konishi, Y, Bonni, A
स्वरूप: Journal article
भाषा:English
प्रकाशित: 2002
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author Donovan, N
Becker, E
Konishi, Y
Bonni, A
author_facet Donovan, N
Becker, E
Konishi, Y
Bonni, A
author_sort Donovan, N
collection OXFORD
description The c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling pathway plays a critical role in mediating apoptosis in the developing and mature organism. The JNK signaling pathway is thought to induce apoptosis via transcription-dependent and transcription-independent mechanisms that remain to be elucidated. In this study, we report a novel mechanism by which the JNK signaling pathway directly activates a component of the cell death machinery. We have found that JNK catalyzes the phosphorylation of the BH3-only protein BAD at the distinct site of serine 128 in vitro. Activation of the JNK signaling pathway induces the BAD serine 128 phosphorylation in vivo, including in primary granule neurons of the developing rat cerebellum. The JNK-induced BAD serine 128 phosphorylation promotes the apoptotic effect of BAD in primary neurons by antagonizing the ability of growth factors to inhibit BAD-mediated apoptosis. These findings indicate that BAD is a novel substrate of JNK that links the stress-activated signaling pathway to the cell death machinery.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ea99c990-5e9d-4add-80cb-cd86ecee8bb82022-03-27T11:03:24ZJNK phosphorylation and activation of BAD couples the stress-activated signaling pathway to the cell death machinery.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ea99c990-5e9d-4add-80cb-cd86ecee8bb8EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2002Donovan, NBecker, EKonishi, YBonni, AThe c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling pathway plays a critical role in mediating apoptosis in the developing and mature organism. The JNK signaling pathway is thought to induce apoptosis via transcription-dependent and transcription-independent mechanisms that remain to be elucidated. In this study, we report a novel mechanism by which the JNK signaling pathway directly activates a component of the cell death machinery. We have found that JNK catalyzes the phosphorylation of the BH3-only protein BAD at the distinct site of serine 128 in vitro. Activation of the JNK signaling pathway induces the BAD serine 128 phosphorylation in vivo, including in primary granule neurons of the developing rat cerebellum. The JNK-induced BAD serine 128 phosphorylation promotes the apoptotic effect of BAD in primary neurons by antagonizing the ability of growth factors to inhibit BAD-mediated apoptosis. These findings indicate that BAD is a novel substrate of JNK that links the stress-activated signaling pathway to the cell death machinery.
spellingShingle Donovan, N
Becker, E
Konishi, Y
Bonni, A
JNK phosphorylation and activation of BAD couples the stress-activated signaling pathway to the cell death machinery.
title JNK phosphorylation and activation of BAD couples the stress-activated signaling pathway to the cell death machinery.
title_full JNK phosphorylation and activation of BAD couples the stress-activated signaling pathway to the cell death machinery.
title_fullStr JNK phosphorylation and activation of BAD couples the stress-activated signaling pathway to the cell death machinery.
title_full_unstemmed JNK phosphorylation and activation of BAD couples the stress-activated signaling pathway to the cell death machinery.
title_short JNK phosphorylation and activation of BAD couples the stress-activated signaling pathway to the cell death machinery.
title_sort jnk phosphorylation and activation of bad couples the stress activated signaling pathway to the cell death machinery
work_keys_str_mv AT donovann jnkphosphorylationandactivationofbadcouplesthestressactivatedsignalingpathwaytothecelldeathmachinery
AT beckere jnkphosphorylationandactivationofbadcouplesthestressactivatedsignalingpathwaytothecelldeathmachinery
AT konishiy jnkphosphorylationandactivationofbadcouplesthestressactivatedsignalingpathwaytothecelldeathmachinery
AT bonnia jnkphosphorylationandactivationofbadcouplesthestressactivatedsignalingpathwaytothecelldeathmachinery