In situ electrochemical ESR studies of reactive radicals: The reductions of bromo-anthraquinone and methyl viologen

The application of channel electrodes for quantitative in situ electrochemical ESR studies of unstable radicals is discussed with reference to two systems. First, the reduction of 1-bromo-anthraquinone in acetonitrile solution in the presence of laser light of wavelength 488 nm is shown to lead to t...

Täydet tiedot

Bibliografiset tiedot
Päätekijät: Webster, R, Dryfe, R, Eklund, J, Lee, C, Compton, R
Aineistotyyppi: Journal article
Kieli:English
Julkaistu: 1996
_version_ 1826303035300642816
author Webster, R
Dryfe, R
Eklund, J
Lee, C
Compton, R
author_facet Webster, R
Dryfe, R
Eklund, J
Lee, C
Compton, R
author_sort Webster, R
collection OXFORD
description The application of channel electrodes for quantitative in situ electrochemical ESR studies of unstable radicals is discussed with reference to two systems. First, the reduction of 1-bromo-anthraquinone in acetonitrile solution in the presence of laser light of wavelength 488 nm is shown to lead to the loss of bromide and the formation of the anthraquinone radical anion via a photo-ECE process. The kinetics of this reaction as determined by channel electrode ESR studies are found to be in good agreement with those measured by independent methods. Second, the one-electron reduction of the methyl viologen dication in aqueous solution is shown to lead to the formation of viologen radicals which are known to dimerise. However, it is shown that since this reaction is rapid and reversible, measurements of the ESR signal as a function of electrolyte flow rate and current are essentially blind to this reaction. Lower estimates for the dimerisation rate constant are deduced.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T05:56:30Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:eab1a6ee-68ce-4567-8509-e1650eb53fd3
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T05:56:30Z
publishDate 1996
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:eab1a6ee-68ce-4567-8509-e1650eb53fd32022-03-27T11:04:11ZIn situ electrochemical ESR studies of reactive radicals: The reductions of bromo-anthraquinone and methyl viologenJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:eab1a6ee-68ce-4567-8509-e1650eb53fd3EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1996Webster, RDryfe, REklund, JLee, CCompton, RThe application of channel electrodes for quantitative in situ electrochemical ESR studies of unstable radicals is discussed with reference to two systems. First, the reduction of 1-bromo-anthraquinone in acetonitrile solution in the presence of laser light of wavelength 488 nm is shown to lead to the loss of bromide and the formation of the anthraquinone radical anion via a photo-ECE process. The kinetics of this reaction as determined by channel electrode ESR studies are found to be in good agreement with those measured by independent methods. Second, the one-electron reduction of the methyl viologen dication in aqueous solution is shown to lead to the formation of viologen radicals which are known to dimerise. However, it is shown that since this reaction is rapid and reversible, measurements of the ESR signal as a function of electrolyte flow rate and current are essentially blind to this reaction. Lower estimates for the dimerisation rate constant are deduced.
spellingShingle Webster, R
Dryfe, R
Eklund, J
Lee, C
Compton, R
In situ electrochemical ESR studies of reactive radicals: The reductions of bromo-anthraquinone and methyl viologen
title In situ electrochemical ESR studies of reactive radicals: The reductions of bromo-anthraquinone and methyl viologen
title_full In situ electrochemical ESR studies of reactive radicals: The reductions of bromo-anthraquinone and methyl viologen
title_fullStr In situ electrochemical ESR studies of reactive radicals: The reductions of bromo-anthraquinone and methyl viologen
title_full_unstemmed In situ electrochemical ESR studies of reactive radicals: The reductions of bromo-anthraquinone and methyl viologen
title_short In situ electrochemical ESR studies of reactive radicals: The reductions of bromo-anthraquinone and methyl viologen
title_sort in situ electrochemical esr studies of reactive radicals the reductions of bromo anthraquinone and methyl viologen
work_keys_str_mv AT websterr insituelectrochemicalesrstudiesofreactiveradicalsthereductionsofbromoanthraquinoneandmethylviologen
AT dryfer insituelectrochemicalesrstudiesofreactiveradicalsthereductionsofbromoanthraquinoneandmethylviologen
AT eklundj insituelectrochemicalesrstudiesofreactiveradicalsthereductionsofbromoanthraquinoneandmethylviologen
AT leec insituelectrochemicalesrstudiesofreactiveradicalsthereductionsofbromoanthraquinoneandmethylviologen
AT comptonr insituelectrochemicalesrstudiesofreactiveradicalsthereductionsofbromoanthraquinoneandmethylviologen