Pointed and Tramtrack69 establish an EGFR-dependent transcriptional switch to regulate mitosis.

Cell division in animals must be regulated; during development, for example, proliferation often occurs in spatially and temporally restricted patterns, and loss of mitotic control underlies cancer. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has been implicated extensively in the control of cell pr...

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Main Authors: Baonza, A, Murawsky, C, Travers, A, Freeman, M
格式: Journal article
語言:English
出版: 2002
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author Baonza, A
Murawsky, C
Travers, A
Freeman, M
author_facet Baonza, A
Murawsky, C
Travers, A
Freeman, M
author_sort Baonza, A
collection OXFORD
description Cell division in animals must be regulated; during development, for example, proliferation often occurs in spatially and temporally restricted patterns, and loss of mitotic control underlies cancer. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has been implicated extensively in the control of cell proliferation in metazoans; in addition, hyperactivity of the EGFR and its three relatives, ErbB2-ErbB4, are implicated in many cancers. But little is known about how these receptor tyrosine kinases regulate the cell cycle. In the developing Drosophila melanogaster imaginal eye disc, there is a single patterned mitosis that sweeps across the eye disc epithelium in the third larval instar. This 'second mitotic wave' is triggered by EGFR signalling and depends on expression of String, the Drosophila homologue of Cdc25 phosphatase, the ultimate regulator of mitosis in all eukaryotic cells. Here we show that two antagonistic transcriptional regulators, Pointed, an activator, and Tramtrack69, a repressor, directly regulate the transcription of string. The activity of at least one of these regulators, Pointed, is controlled by EGFR signalling. This establishes a molecular mechanism for how intercellular signalling can control string expression, and thereby cell proliferation.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ebf6dba3-1e26-4764-843c-f8ed0afb8fc62022-03-27T11:13:49ZPointed and Tramtrack69 establish an EGFR-dependent transcriptional switch to regulate mitosis.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ebf6dba3-1e26-4764-843c-f8ed0afb8fc6EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2002Baonza, AMurawsky, CTravers, AFreeman, MCell division in animals must be regulated; during development, for example, proliferation often occurs in spatially and temporally restricted patterns, and loss of mitotic control underlies cancer. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has been implicated extensively in the control of cell proliferation in metazoans; in addition, hyperactivity of the EGFR and its three relatives, ErbB2-ErbB4, are implicated in many cancers. But little is known about how these receptor tyrosine kinases regulate the cell cycle. In the developing Drosophila melanogaster imaginal eye disc, there is a single patterned mitosis that sweeps across the eye disc epithelium in the third larval instar. This 'second mitotic wave' is triggered by EGFR signalling and depends on expression of String, the Drosophila homologue of Cdc25 phosphatase, the ultimate regulator of mitosis in all eukaryotic cells. Here we show that two antagonistic transcriptional regulators, Pointed, an activator, and Tramtrack69, a repressor, directly regulate the transcription of string. The activity of at least one of these regulators, Pointed, is controlled by EGFR signalling. This establishes a molecular mechanism for how intercellular signalling can control string expression, and thereby cell proliferation.
spellingShingle Baonza, A
Murawsky, C
Travers, A
Freeman, M
Pointed and Tramtrack69 establish an EGFR-dependent transcriptional switch to regulate mitosis.
title Pointed and Tramtrack69 establish an EGFR-dependent transcriptional switch to regulate mitosis.
title_full Pointed and Tramtrack69 establish an EGFR-dependent transcriptional switch to regulate mitosis.
title_fullStr Pointed and Tramtrack69 establish an EGFR-dependent transcriptional switch to regulate mitosis.
title_full_unstemmed Pointed and Tramtrack69 establish an EGFR-dependent transcriptional switch to regulate mitosis.
title_short Pointed and Tramtrack69 establish an EGFR-dependent transcriptional switch to regulate mitosis.
title_sort pointed and tramtrack69 establish an egfr dependent transcriptional switch to regulate mitosis
work_keys_str_mv AT baonzaa pointedandtramtrack69establishanegfrdependenttranscriptionalswitchtoregulatemitosis
AT murawskyc pointedandtramtrack69establishanegfrdependenttranscriptionalswitchtoregulatemitosis
AT traversa pointedandtramtrack69establishanegfrdependenttranscriptionalswitchtoregulatemitosis
AT freemanm pointedandtramtrack69establishanegfrdependenttranscriptionalswitchtoregulatemitosis