Lead sulfide nanocrystal: conducting polymer solar cells

Organic photovoltaics promise a number of key advantages over conventional silicon, namely: Ease of processing, low cost, physical flexibility and large area coverage. However, the solar power conversion efficiencies of pure polymer devices are poor. When nanocrystals are blended with a conducting p...

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Main Authors: Watt, A, Blake, D, Warner, J, Thomsen, E, Tavenner, E, Rubinsztein-Dunlop, H, Meredith, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2005
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author Watt, A
Blake, D
Warner, J
Thomsen, E
Tavenner, E
Rubinsztein-Dunlop, H
Meredith, P
author_facet Watt, A
Blake, D
Warner, J
Thomsen, E
Tavenner, E
Rubinsztein-Dunlop, H
Meredith, P
author_sort Watt, A
collection OXFORD
description Organic photovoltaics promise a number of key advantages over conventional silicon, namely: Ease of processing, low cost, physical flexibility and large area coverage. However, the solar power conversion efficiencies of pure polymer devices are poor. When nanocrystals are blended with a conducting polymer to create a bulk heterojunction structure the optical and electronic properties of both materials combine synergistically to enhance overall performance. We have investigated the dependence of efficiency on the polymer molecular weight, together with the role of nanocrystals in the photogeneration of charge carriers in bulk heterojunction solar cells. We found that a high molecular weight polymer resulted in the formation of small nanocrystals, and that nanocrystals act to enhance the natural spectral response of the polymer.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ec21edbd-cf4c-4960-b4c5-7c287fa861b92022-03-27T11:15:11ZLead sulfide nanocrystal: conducting polymer solar cellsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ec21edbd-cf4c-4960-b4c5-7c287fa861b9EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2005Watt, ABlake, DWarner, JThomsen, ETavenner, ERubinsztein-Dunlop, HMeredith, POrganic photovoltaics promise a number of key advantages over conventional silicon, namely: Ease of processing, low cost, physical flexibility and large area coverage. However, the solar power conversion efficiencies of pure polymer devices are poor. When nanocrystals are blended with a conducting polymer to create a bulk heterojunction structure the optical and electronic properties of both materials combine synergistically to enhance overall performance. We have investigated the dependence of efficiency on the polymer molecular weight, together with the role of nanocrystals in the photogeneration of charge carriers in bulk heterojunction solar cells. We found that a high molecular weight polymer resulted in the formation of small nanocrystals, and that nanocrystals act to enhance the natural spectral response of the polymer.
spellingShingle Watt, A
Blake, D
Warner, J
Thomsen, E
Tavenner, E
Rubinsztein-Dunlop, H
Meredith, P
Lead sulfide nanocrystal: conducting polymer solar cells
title Lead sulfide nanocrystal: conducting polymer solar cells
title_full Lead sulfide nanocrystal: conducting polymer solar cells
title_fullStr Lead sulfide nanocrystal: conducting polymer solar cells
title_full_unstemmed Lead sulfide nanocrystal: conducting polymer solar cells
title_short Lead sulfide nanocrystal: conducting polymer solar cells
title_sort lead sulfide nanocrystal conducting polymer solar cells
work_keys_str_mv AT watta leadsulfidenanocrystalconductingpolymersolarcells
AT blaked leadsulfidenanocrystalconductingpolymersolarcells
AT warnerj leadsulfidenanocrystalconductingpolymersolarcells
AT thomsene leadsulfidenanocrystalconductingpolymersolarcells
AT tavennere leadsulfidenanocrystalconductingpolymersolarcells
AT rubinszteindunloph leadsulfidenanocrystalconductingpolymersolarcells
AT meredithp leadsulfidenanocrystalconductingpolymersolarcells