Turn taking and ‘wait time’ in classroom interactions

<p>In this paper we examine classroom interactions using a conversation analytic approach to explore the relationship between turn taking and silences in classroom interaction. Seventeen mathematics lessons with pupils aged between 12 and 14 years were analysed in terms of the structure of tur...

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Asıl Yazarlar: Ingram, J, Elliott, V
Materyal Türü: Journal article
Dil:English
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: Elsevier 2014
Konular:
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author Ingram, J
Elliott, V
author_facet Ingram, J
Elliott, V
author_sort Ingram, J
collection OXFORD
description <p>In this paper we examine classroom interactions using a conversation analytic approach to explore the relationship between turn taking and silences in classroom interaction. Seventeen mathematics lessons with pupils aged between 12 and 14 years were analysed in terms of the structure of turn taking and the length and nature of pauses that occurred during whole class interactions. We show that the turn taking structure of classroom interactions remains consistent with that described in the conversation analytic literature. In classroom interactions where different turn taking structures apply, silences have a different influence on student and teacher behaviour. We then demonstrate that the pedagogical construct of wait time is structurally built into classrooms with a formal turn taking structure and that this structure explains many of the previous research findings relating to the length of wait time. These findings have implications for pedagogic policies and recommendations relating to classroom interactions.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:ec672b7b-0702-4230-b304-2a7822f412352022-03-27T11:17:10ZTurn taking and ‘wait time’ in classroom interactionsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ec672b7b-0702-4230-b304-2a7822f41235LinguisticsTeaching and teacher educationEducationMathematics educationEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetElsevier2014Ingram, JElliott, V<p>In this paper we examine classroom interactions using a conversation analytic approach to explore the relationship between turn taking and silences in classroom interaction. Seventeen mathematics lessons with pupils aged between 12 and 14 years were analysed in terms of the structure of turn taking and the length and nature of pauses that occurred during whole class interactions. We show that the turn taking structure of classroom interactions remains consistent with that described in the conversation analytic literature. In classroom interactions where different turn taking structures apply, silences have a different influence on student and teacher behaviour. We then demonstrate that the pedagogical construct of wait time is structurally built into classrooms with a formal turn taking structure and that this structure explains many of the previous research findings relating to the length of wait time. These findings have implications for pedagogic policies and recommendations relating to classroom interactions.</p>
spellingShingle Linguistics
Teaching and teacher education
Education
Mathematics education
Ingram, J
Elliott, V
Turn taking and ‘wait time’ in classroom interactions
title Turn taking and ‘wait time’ in classroom interactions
title_full Turn taking and ‘wait time’ in classroom interactions
title_fullStr Turn taking and ‘wait time’ in classroom interactions
title_full_unstemmed Turn taking and ‘wait time’ in classroom interactions
title_short Turn taking and ‘wait time’ in classroom interactions
title_sort turn taking and wait time in classroom interactions
topic Linguistics
Teaching and teacher education
Education
Mathematics education
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