Eleven neurology-related proteins measured in serum are positively correlated to the severity of diabetic neuropathy

About 20% of patients with diabetes suffer from chronic pain with neuropathic characteristics. We investigated the multivariate associations between 92 neurology-related proteins measured in serum from 190 patients with painful and painless diabetic neuropathy. Participants were recruited from the P...

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Main Authors: Bäckryd, E, Themistocleous, A, Larsson, A, Gordh, T, Rice, ASC, Tesfaye, S, Bennett, DL, Gerdle, B
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Nature Research 2024
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author Bäckryd, E
Themistocleous, A
Larsson, A
Gordh, T
Rice, ASC
Tesfaye, S
Bennett, DL
Gerdle, B
author_facet Bäckryd, E
Themistocleous, A
Larsson, A
Gordh, T
Rice, ASC
Tesfaye, S
Bennett, DL
Gerdle, B
author_sort Bäckryd, E
collection OXFORD
description About 20% of patients with diabetes suffer from chronic pain with neuropathic characteristics. We investigated the multivariate associations between 92 neurology-related proteins measured in serum from 190 patients with painful and painless diabetic neuropathy. Participants were recruited from the Pain in Neuropathy Study, an observational cross-sectional multicentre study in which participants underwent deep phenotyping. In the exploration cohort, two groups were defined by hierarchical cluster analyses of protein data. The proportion of painless vs painful neuropathy did not differ between the two groups, but one group had a significantly higher grade of neuropathy as measured by the Toronto Clinical Scoring System (TCSS). This finding was replicated in the replication cohort. Analyzing both groups together, we found that a group of 11 inter-correlated proteins (TNFRSF12A, SCARB2, N2DL-2, SKR3, EFNA4, LAYN, CLM-1, CD38, UNC5C, GFR-alpha-1, and JAM-B) were positively associated with TCSS values. Notably, EFNA4 and UNC5C are known to be part of axon guidance pathways. To conclude, although cluster analysis of 92 neurology-related proteins did not distinguish painful from painless diabetic neuropathy, we identified 11 proteins which positively correlated to neuropathy severity and warrant further investigation as potential biomarkers.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ed7bb126-d47a-410b-976d-94042d7a27e72024-07-24T19:39:31ZEleven neurology-related proteins measured in serum are positively correlated to the severity of diabetic neuropathyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ed7bb126-d47a-410b-976d-94042d7a27e7EnglishJisc Publications RouterNature Research2024Bäckryd, EThemistocleous, ALarsson, AGordh, TRice, ASCTesfaye, SBennett, DLGerdle, BAbout 20% of patients with diabetes suffer from chronic pain with neuropathic characteristics. We investigated the multivariate associations between 92 neurology-related proteins measured in serum from 190 patients with painful and painless diabetic neuropathy. Participants were recruited from the Pain in Neuropathy Study, an observational cross-sectional multicentre study in which participants underwent deep phenotyping. In the exploration cohort, two groups were defined by hierarchical cluster analyses of protein data. The proportion of painless vs painful neuropathy did not differ between the two groups, but one group had a significantly higher grade of neuropathy as measured by the Toronto Clinical Scoring System (TCSS). This finding was replicated in the replication cohort. Analyzing both groups together, we found that a group of 11 inter-correlated proteins (TNFRSF12A, SCARB2, N2DL-2, SKR3, EFNA4, LAYN, CLM-1, CD38, UNC5C, GFR-alpha-1, and JAM-B) were positively associated with TCSS values. Notably, EFNA4 and UNC5C are known to be part of axon guidance pathways. To conclude, although cluster analysis of 92 neurology-related proteins did not distinguish painful from painless diabetic neuropathy, we identified 11 proteins which positively correlated to neuropathy severity and warrant further investigation as potential biomarkers.
spellingShingle Bäckryd, E
Themistocleous, A
Larsson, A
Gordh, T
Rice, ASC
Tesfaye, S
Bennett, DL
Gerdle, B
Eleven neurology-related proteins measured in serum are positively correlated to the severity of diabetic neuropathy
title Eleven neurology-related proteins measured in serum are positively correlated to the severity of diabetic neuropathy
title_full Eleven neurology-related proteins measured in serum are positively correlated to the severity of diabetic neuropathy
title_fullStr Eleven neurology-related proteins measured in serum are positively correlated to the severity of diabetic neuropathy
title_full_unstemmed Eleven neurology-related proteins measured in serum are positively correlated to the severity of diabetic neuropathy
title_short Eleven neurology-related proteins measured in serum are positively correlated to the severity of diabetic neuropathy
title_sort eleven neurology related proteins measured in serum are positively correlated to the severity of diabetic neuropathy
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