On the expected size of conformal prediction sets

While conformal predictors reap the benefits of rigorous statistical guarantees on their error frequency, the size of their corresponding prediction sets is critical to their practical utility. Unfortunately, there is currently a lack of finite-sample analysis and guarantees for their prediction set...

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Main Authors: Dhillon, GS, Deligiannidis, G, Rainforth, T
Format: Conference item
Language:English
Published: Journal of Machine Learning Research 2023
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author Dhillon, GS
Deligiannidis, G
Rainforth, T
author_facet Dhillon, GS
Deligiannidis, G
Rainforth, T
author_sort Dhillon, GS
collection OXFORD
description While conformal predictors reap the benefits of rigorous statistical guarantees on their error frequency, the size of their corresponding prediction sets is critical to their practical utility. Unfortunately, there is currently a lack of finite-sample analysis and guarantees for their prediction set sizes. To address this shortfall, we theoretically quantify the expected size of the prediction sets under the split conformal prediction framework. As this precise formulation cannot usually be calculated directly, we further derive point estimates and high-probability interval bounds that can be empirically computed, providing a practical method for characterizing the expected set size. We corroborate the efficacy of our results with experiments on real-world datasets for both regression and classification problems.
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spelling oxford-uuid:eda92b14-9fe8-410d-abc9-87ed1c61b30c2024-06-07T09:37:19ZOn the expected size of conformal prediction setsConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:eda92b14-9fe8-410d-abc9-87ed1c61b30cEnglishSymplectic ElementsJournal of Machine Learning Research2023Dhillon, GSDeligiannidis, GRainforth, TWhile conformal predictors reap the benefits of rigorous statistical guarantees on their error frequency, the size of their corresponding prediction sets is critical to their practical utility. Unfortunately, there is currently a lack of finite-sample analysis and guarantees for their prediction set sizes. To address this shortfall, we theoretically quantify the expected size of the prediction sets under the split conformal prediction framework. As this precise formulation cannot usually be calculated directly, we further derive point estimates and high-probability interval bounds that can be empirically computed, providing a practical method for characterizing the expected set size. We corroborate the efficacy of our results with experiments on real-world datasets for both regression and classification problems.
spellingShingle Dhillon, GS
Deligiannidis, G
Rainforth, T
On the expected size of conformal prediction sets
title On the expected size of conformal prediction sets
title_full On the expected size of conformal prediction sets
title_fullStr On the expected size of conformal prediction sets
title_full_unstemmed On the expected size of conformal prediction sets
title_short On the expected size of conformal prediction sets
title_sort on the expected size of conformal prediction sets
work_keys_str_mv AT dhillongs ontheexpectedsizeofconformalpredictionsets
AT deligiannidisg ontheexpectedsizeofconformalpredictionsets
AT rainfortht ontheexpectedsizeofconformalpredictionsets