Identification at the zero lower bound

I show that the Zero Lower Bound (ZLB) on interest rates can be used to identify the causal effects of monetary policy. Identification depends on the extent to which the ZLB limits the efficacy of monetary policy. I develop a general econometric methodology for the identification and estimation of s...

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Main Author: Mavroeidis, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Econometric Society 2021
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author Mavroeidis, S
author_facet Mavroeidis, S
author_sort Mavroeidis, S
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description I show that the Zero Lower Bound (ZLB) on interest rates can be used to identify the causal effects of monetary policy. Identification depends on the extent to which the ZLB limits the efficacy of monetary policy. I develop a general econometric methodology for the identification and estimation of structural vector autoregressions (SVARs) with an occasionally binding constraint. The method provides a simple way to test the efficacy of unconventional policies, modelled via a `shadow rate'. I apply this method to U.S. monetary policy using a three-equation SVAR model of inflation, unemployment and the federal funds rate. I reject the null hypothesis that unconventional monetary policy has no effect at the ZLB, but find some evidence that it is not as effective as conventional monetary policy.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ee59e867-b179-43a7-9652-555043b976ec2022-03-27T11:32:02ZIdentification at the zero lower boundJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ee59e867-b179-43a7-9652-555043b976ecEnglishSymplectic ElementsEconometric Society2021Mavroeidis, SI show that the Zero Lower Bound (ZLB) on interest rates can be used to identify the causal effects of monetary policy. Identification depends on the extent to which the ZLB limits the efficacy of monetary policy. I develop a general econometric methodology for the identification and estimation of structural vector autoregressions (SVARs) with an occasionally binding constraint. The method provides a simple way to test the efficacy of unconventional policies, modelled via a `shadow rate'. I apply this method to U.S. monetary policy using a three-equation SVAR model of inflation, unemployment and the federal funds rate. I reject the null hypothesis that unconventional monetary policy has no effect at the ZLB, but find some evidence that it is not as effective as conventional monetary policy.
spellingShingle Mavroeidis, S
Identification at the zero lower bound
title Identification at the zero lower bound
title_full Identification at the zero lower bound
title_fullStr Identification at the zero lower bound
title_full_unstemmed Identification at the zero lower bound
title_short Identification at the zero lower bound
title_sort identification at the zero lower bound
work_keys_str_mv AT mavroeidiss identificationatthezerolowerbound