A Far-Infrared Spectroscopic Survey of Intermediate Redshift (Ultra) Luminous Infrared Galaxies

We present Herschel far-IR photometry and spectroscopy as well as ground based CO observations of an intermediate redshift (0.21 < z < 0.88) sample of Herschel-selected (ultra)-luminous infrared galaxies (L_IR > 10^11.5L_sun). With these measurements we trace the dust continuum,...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Principais autores: Magdis, G, Rigopoulou, D, Hopwood, R, Huang, J, Farrah, D, Pearson, C, Alonso-Herrero, A, Bock, J, Clements, D, Cooray, A, Griffin, M, Oliver, S, Fournon, P, Riechers, D, Swinyard, B, Scott, D, Thatte, N, Valtchanov, I, Vaccari, M
Formato: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Institute of Physics Publishing 2014
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author Magdis, G
Rigopoulou, D
Hopwood, R
Huang, J
Farrah, D
Pearson, C
Alonso-Herrero, A
Bock, J
Clements, D
Cooray, A
Griffin, M
Oliver, S
Fournon, P
Riechers, D
Swinyard, B
Scott, D
Thatte, N
Valtchanov, I
Vaccari, M
author_facet Magdis, G
Rigopoulou, D
Hopwood, R
Huang, J
Farrah, D
Pearson, C
Alonso-Herrero, A
Bock, J
Clements, D
Cooray, A
Griffin, M
Oliver, S
Fournon, P
Riechers, D
Swinyard, B
Scott, D
Thatte, N
Valtchanov, I
Vaccari, M
author_sort Magdis, G
collection OXFORD
description We present Herschel far-IR photometry and spectroscopy as well as ground based CO observations of an intermediate redshift (0.21 < z < 0.88) sample of Herschel-selected (ultra)-luminous infrared galaxies (L_IR > 10^11.5L_sun). With these measurements we trace the dust continuum, far-IR atomic line emission, in particular [CII]\,157.7microns, as well as the molecular gas of z~0.3 (U)LIRGs and perform a detailed investigation of the interstellar medium of the population. We find that the majority of Herschel-selected intermediate redshift (U)LIRGs have L_CII/L_FIR ratios that are a factor of about 10 higher than that of local ULIRGs and comparable to that of local normal and high-$z$ star forming galaxies. Using our sample to bridge local and high-z [CII] observations, we find that the majority of galaxies at all redshifts and all luminosities follow a L_CII-L_FIR relation with a slope of unity, from which local ULIRGs and high-z AGN dominated sources are clear outliers. We also confirm that the strong anti-correlation between the L_CII/L_FIR ratio and the far-IR color L_60/L_100 observed in the local Universe holds over a broad range of redshifts and luminosities, in the sense that warmer sources exhibit lower L_CII/L_FIR at any epoch. Intermediate redshift ULIRGs are also characterised by large molecular gas reservoirs and by lower star formation efficiencies compared to that of local ULIRGs. The high L_CII/L_FIR ratios, the moderate star formation efficiencies (L_LIR/L_CO or L_IR/M_gas) and the relatively low dust temperatures of our sample (which are also common characteristics of high-z star forming galaxies with ULIRG-like luminosities) indicate that the evolution of the physical properties of (U)LIRGs between the present day and z > 1 is already significant by z ~ 0.3.
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spelling oxford-uuid:eeaaf907-29a7-4a45-818c-b75a6b0ec3f32022-03-27T11:34:41ZA Far-Infrared Spectroscopic Survey of Intermediate Redshift (Ultra) Luminous Infrared GalaxiesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:eeaaf907-29a7-4a45-818c-b75a6b0ec3f3EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordInstitute of Physics Publishing2014Magdis, GRigopoulou, DHopwood, RHuang, JFarrah, DPearson, CAlonso-Herrero, ABock, JClements, DCooray, AGriffin, MOliver, SFournon, PRiechers, DSwinyard, BScott, DThatte, NValtchanov, IVaccari, MWe present Herschel far-IR photometry and spectroscopy as well as ground based CO observations of an intermediate redshift (0.21 < z < 0.88) sample of Herschel-selected (ultra)-luminous infrared galaxies (L_IR > 10^11.5L_sun). With these measurements we trace the dust continuum, far-IR atomic line emission, in particular [CII]\,157.7microns, as well as the molecular gas of z~0.3 (U)LIRGs and perform a detailed investigation of the interstellar medium of the population. We find that the majority of Herschel-selected intermediate redshift (U)LIRGs have L_CII/L_FIR ratios that are a factor of about 10 higher than that of local ULIRGs and comparable to that of local normal and high-$z$ star forming galaxies. Using our sample to bridge local and high-z [CII] observations, we find that the majority of galaxies at all redshifts and all luminosities follow a L_CII-L_FIR relation with a slope of unity, from which local ULIRGs and high-z AGN dominated sources are clear outliers. We also confirm that the strong anti-correlation between the L_CII/L_FIR ratio and the far-IR color L_60/L_100 observed in the local Universe holds over a broad range of redshifts and luminosities, in the sense that warmer sources exhibit lower L_CII/L_FIR at any epoch. Intermediate redshift ULIRGs are also characterised by large molecular gas reservoirs and by lower star formation efficiencies compared to that of local ULIRGs. The high L_CII/L_FIR ratios, the moderate star formation efficiencies (L_LIR/L_CO or L_IR/M_gas) and the relatively low dust temperatures of our sample (which are also common characteristics of high-z star forming galaxies with ULIRG-like luminosities) indicate that the evolution of the physical properties of (U)LIRGs between the present day and z > 1 is already significant by z ~ 0.3.
spellingShingle Magdis, G
Rigopoulou, D
Hopwood, R
Huang, J
Farrah, D
Pearson, C
Alonso-Herrero, A
Bock, J
Clements, D
Cooray, A
Griffin, M
Oliver, S
Fournon, P
Riechers, D
Swinyard, B
Scott, D
Thatte, N
Valtchanov, I
Vaccari, M
A Far-Infrared Spectroscopic Survey of Intermediate Redshift (Ultra) Luminous Infrared Galaxies
title A Far-Infrared Spectroscopic Survey of Intermediate Redshift (Ultra) Luminous Infrared Galaxies
title_full A Far-Infrared Spectroscopic Survey of Intermediate Redshift (Ultra) Luminous Infrared Galaxies
title_fullStr A Far-Infrared Spectroscopic Survey of Intermediate Redshift (Ultra) Luminous Infrared Galaxies
title_full_unstemmed A Far-Infrared Spectroscopic Survey of Intermediate Redshift (Ultra) Luminous Infrared Galaxies
title_short A Far-Infrared Spectroscopic Survey of Intermediate Redshift (Ultra) Luminous Infrared Galaxies
title_sort far infrared spectroscopic survey of intermediate redshift ultra luminous infrared galaxies
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