Control of immune pathology by regulatory T cells.

CD4+CD25+ T(reg) cells inhibit colitis in the severe combined immune deficient (SCID) T cell adoptive transfer model. Cells with this function are present in the thymus suggesting that T(reg) cells capable of inhibiting bacteria-induced immune pathology are similar to those that inhibit organ-specif...

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Auteurs principaux: Powrie, F, Read, S, Mottet, C, Uhlig, H, Maloy, K
Format: Journal article
Langue:English
Publié: 2003
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author Powrie, F
Read, S
Mottet, C
Uhlig, H
Maloy, K
author_facet Powrie, F
Read, S
Mottet, C
Uhlig, H
Maloy, K
author_sort Powrie, F
collection OXFORD
description CD4+CD25+ T(reg) cells inhibit colitis in the severe combined immune deficient (SCID) T cell adoptive transfer model. Cells with this function are present in the thymus suggesting that T(reg) cells capable of inhibiting bacteria-induced immune pathology are similar to those that inhibit organ-specific autoimmunity. CD4+CD25+ T(reg) cells inhibit both T cell-dependent and T cell-independent intestinal inflammation. The latter point illustrates that in addition to direct effects on other T cells, T(reg) cells can alsoprevent immune pathology in vivo by inhibiting the actions of innate immune cells. T(reg) cells suppress intestinal inflammation through mechanisms that involve interleukin 10 and transforming growth factor beta and blockade of the negative regulator of T cell activation CTLA4 abrogates T(reg) cell function in vivo. Importantly adoptive transfer of CD4+CD25+ T(reg) cells to mice with established colitis reverses inflammation and restores normal intestinal architecture suggesting that CD4+CD25+ T(reg) cells may be utilized for cellular therapy of inflammatory diseases.
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spelling oxford-uuid:eeb45207-d7d2-43ed-a89a-115b9b9fa9952022-03-27T11:34:51ZControl of immune pathology by regulatory T cells.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:eeb45207-d7d2-43ed-a89a-115b9b9fa995EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2003Powrie, FRead, SMottet, CUhlig, HMaloy, KCD4+CD25+ T(reg) cells inhibit colitis in the severe combined immune deficient (SCID) T cell adoptive transfer model. Cells with this function are present in the thymus suggesting that T(reg) cells capable of inhibiting bacteria-induced immune pathology are similar to those that inhibit organ-specific autoimmunity. CD4+CD25+ T(reg) cells inhibit both T cell-dependent and T cell-independent intestinal inflammation. The latter point illustrates that in addition to direct effects on other T cells, T(reg) cells can alsoprevent immune pathology in vivo by inhibiting the actions of innate immune cells. T(reg) cells suppress intestinal inflammation through mechanisms that involve interleukin 10 and transforming growth factor beta and blockade of the negative regulator of T cell activation CTLA4 abrogates T(reg) cell function in vivo. Importantly adoptive transfer of CD4+CD25+ T(reg) cells to mice with established colitis reverses inflammation and restores normal intestinal architecture suggesting that CD4+CD25+ T(reg) cells may be utilized for cellular therapy of inflammatory diseases.
spellingShingle Powrie, F
Read, S
Mottet, C
Uhlig, H
Maloy, K
Control of immune pathology by regulatory T cells.
title Control of immune pathology by regulatory T cells.
title_full Control of immune pathology by regulatory T cells.
title_fullStr Control of immune pathology by regulatory T cells.
title_full_unstemmed Control of immune pathology by regulatory T cells.
title_short Control of immune pathology by regulatory T cells.
title_sort control of immune pathology by regulatory t cells
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