Scanning electron microscopy of cells and tissues under fully hydrated conditions.

A capability for scanning electron microscopy of wet biological specimens is presented. A membrane that is transparent to electrons protects the fully hydrated sample from the vacuum. The result is a hybrid technique combining the ease of use and ability to see into cells of optical microscopy with...

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Main Authors: Thiberge, S, Nechushtan, A, Sprinzak, D, Gileadi, O, Behar, V, Zik, O, Chowers, Y, Michaeli, S, Schlessinger, J, Moses, E
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2004
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author Thiberge, S
Nechushtan, A
Sprinzak, D
Gileadi, O
Behar, V
Zik, O
Chowers, Y
Michaeli, S
Schlessinger, J
Moses, E
author_facet Thiberge, S
Nechushtan, A
Sprinzak, D
Gileadi, O
Behar, V
Zik, O
Chowers, Y
Michaeli, S
Schlessinger, J
Moses, E
author_sort Thiberge, S
collection OXFORD
description A capability for scanning electron microscopy of wet biological specimens is presented. A membrane that is transparent to electrons protects the fully hydrated sample from the vacuum. The result is a hybrid technique combining the ease of use and ability to see into cells of optical microscopy with the higher resolution of electron microscopy. The resolution of low-contrast materials is approximately 100 nm, whereas in high-contrast materials the resolution can reach 10 nm. Standard immunogold techniques and heavy-metal stains can be applied and viewed in the fluid to improve the contrast. Images present a striking combination of whole-cell morphology with a wealth of internal details. A possibility for direct inspection of tissue slices transpires, imaging only the external layer of cells. Simultaneous imaging with photons excited by the electrons incorporates data on material distribution, indicating a potential for multilabeling and specific scintillating markers.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ef04b566-f3a9-4832-ba64-43c3bebe795c2022-03-27T11:37:13ZScanning electron microscopy of cells and tissues under fully hydrated conditions.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ef04b566-f3a9-4832-ba64-43c3bebe795cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2004Thiberge, SNechushtan, ASprinzak, DGileadi, OBehar, VZik, OChowers, YMichaeli, SSchlessinger, JMoses, EA capability for scanning electron microscopy of wet biological specimens is presented. A membrane that is transparent to electrons protects the fully hydrated sample from the vacuum. The result is a hybrid technique combining the ease of use and ability to see into cells of optical microscopy with the higher resolution of electron microscopy. The resolution of low-contrast materials is approximately 100 nm, whereas in high-contrast materials the resolution can reach 10 nm. Standard immunogold techniques and heavy-metal stains can be applied and viewed in the fluid to improve the contrast. Images present a striking combination of whole-cell morphology with a wealth of internal details. A possibility for direct inspection of tissue slices transpires, imaging only the external layer of cells. Simultaneous imaging with photons excited by the electrons incorporates data on material distribution, indicating a potential for multilabeling and specific scintillating markers.
spellingShingle Thiberge, S
Nechushtan, A
Sprinzak, D
Gileadi, O
Behar, V
Zik, O
Chowers, Y
Michaeli, S
Schlessinger, J
Moses, E
Scanning electron microscopy of cells and tissues under fully hydrated conditions.
title Scanning electron microscopy of cells and tissues under fully hydrated conditions.
title_full Scanning electron microscopy of cells and tissues under fully hydrated conditions.
title_fullStr Scanning electron microscopy of cells and tissues under fully hydrated conditions.
title_full_unstemmed Scanning electron microscopy of cells and tissues under fully hydrated conditions.
title_short Scanning electron microscopy of cells and tissues under fully hydrated conditions.
title_sort scanning electron microscopy of cells and tissues under fully hydrated conditions
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