Confinement and the effective string theory in SU (N -> infinity): a lattice study

We calculate in the SU(6) gauge theory the mass of the lightest flux loop that winds around a spatial torus, as a function of the torus size, taking care to achieve control of the main systematic errors. For comparison we perform a similar calculation in SU(4). We demonstrate approximate linear conf...

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Main Authors: Meyer, H, Teper, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2004
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author Meyer, H
Teper, M
author_facet Meyer, H
Teper, M
author_sort Meyer, H
collection OXFORD
description We calculate in the SU(6) gauge theory the mass of the lightest flux loop that winds around a spatial torus, as a function of the torus size, taking care to achieve control of the main systematic errors. For comparison we perform a similar calculation in SU(4). We demonstrate approximate linear confinement and show that the leading correction is consistent with what one expects if the flux tube behaves like a simple bosonic string at long distances. We obtain similar but less accurate results for stable (k-)strings in higher representations. We find some evidence that for k > 1 the length scale at which the bosonic string correction becomes dominant increases as N increases. We perform all these calculations not just for long strings, up to about 2.5'fm' in length, but also for shorter strings, down to the minimum length, lc = 1/T c, where Tc is the deconfining temperature. We find that the mass of the ground-state string, at all length scales, is not very far from the simple Nambu-Goto string theory prediction, and that the fit improves as N increases from N = 4 to N = 6. We estimate the mass of the first excited string and find that it also follows the Nambu-Goto prediction, albeit more qualitatively. We comment upon the significance of these results for the string description of SU(N) gauge theories in the limit N = ∞. © SISSA/ISAS 2005.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ef4bd8d4-66b0-4f74-9f4a-ccf761e3c6952022-03-27T11:39:13ZConfinement and the effective string theory in SU (N -> infinity): a lattice studyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ef4bd8d4-66b0-4f74-9f4a-ccf761e3c695EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2004Meyer, HTeper, MWe calculate in the SU(6) gauge theory the mass of the lightest flux loop that winds around a spatial torus, as a function of the torus size, taking care to achieve control of the main systematic errors. For comparison we perform a similar calculation in SU(4). We demonstrate approximate linear confinement and show that the leading correction is consistent with what one expects if the flux tube behaves like a simple bosonic string at long distances. We obtain similar but less accurate results for stable (k-)strings in higher representations. We find some evidence that for k > 1 the length scale at which the bosonic string correction becomes dominant increases as N increases. We perform all these calculations not just for long strings, up to about 2.5'fm' in length, but also for shorter strings, down to the minimum length, lc = 1/T c, where Tc is the deconfining temperature. We find that the mass of the ground-state string, at all length scales, is not very far from the simple Nambu-Goto string theory prediction, and that the fit improves as N increases from N = 4 to N = 6. We estimate the mass of the first excited string and find that it also follows the Nambu-Goto prediction, albeit more qualitatively. We comment upon the significance of these results for the string description of SU(N) gauge theories in the limit N = ∞. © SISSA/ISAS 2005.
spellingShingle Meyer, H
Teper, M
Confinement and the effective string theory in SU (N -> infinity): a lattice study
title Confinement and the effective string theory in SU (N -> infinity): a lattice study
title_full Confinement and the effective string theory in SU (N -> infinity): a lattice study
title_fullStr Confinement and the effective string theory in SU (N -> infinity): a lattice study
title_full_unstemmed Confinement and the effective string theory in SU (N -> infinity): a lattice study
title_short Confinement and the effective string theory in SU (N -> infinity): a lattice study
title_sort confinement and the effective string theory in su n gt infinity a lattice study
work_keys_str_mv AT meyerh confinementandtheeffectivestringtheoryinsungtinfinityalatticestudy
AT teperm confinementandtheeffectivestringtheoryinsungtinfinityalatticestudy