Alterations in the phenotype of hairy cells during culture in the presence of PHA: requirement for T cells.

Culture studies of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 7 entirely typical cases of hairy cell leukemia showed that after culture in the presence of PHA for 2--5 days, the predominant cell type changed from E- SIg+ CIg+ gamma FcR+ muFcR+ hairy cells to an E+ SIg- CIg- gamma FcR-muFcR- population...

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Main Authors: Worman, C, Beverley, P, Cawley, J
格式: Journal article
語言:English
出版: 1982
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author Worman, C
Beverley, P
Cawley, J
author_facet Worman, C
Beverley, P
Cawley, J
author_sort Worman, C
collection OXFORD
description Culture studies of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 7 entirely typical cases of hairy cell leukemia showed that after culture in the presence of PHA for 2--5 days, the predominant cell type changed from E- SIg+ CIg+ gamma FcR+ muFcR+ hairy cells to an E+ SIg- CIg- gamma FcR-muFcR- population of transformed cells derived from hairy cells. Depletion and readdition experiments demonstrated that cell-to-cell contact with T cells was necessary for the phenotypic change, while several observations indicated that the E+ population was not derived from T cells present before culture. The E positivity of the cultured cells was shown to be due to the possession of E receptor not acquired from the culture fluid, but the cells differed from true T cells in lacking both mature and immature T-cell antigens. The relevance of these in vitro observations to the continuing controversy concerning the nature of the hairy cell and to the in vivo fluctuations in immunologic phenotype not infrequently observed in hairy cell leukemia is briefly discussed.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ef792cdb-3d57-44b1-adb8-fe81c0582ed22022-03-27T11:40:27ZAlterations in the phenotype of hairy cells during culture in the presence of PHA: requirement for T cells.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ef792cdb-3d57-44b1-adb8-fe81c0582ed2EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1982Worman, CBeverley, PCawley, JCulture studies of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 7 entirely typical cases of hairy cell leukemia showed that after culture in the presence of PHA for 2--5 days, the predominant cell type changed from E- SIg+ CIg+ gamma FcR+ muFcR+ hairy cells to an E+ SIg- CIg- gamma FcR-muFcR- population of transformed cells derived from hairy cells. Depletion and readdition experiments demonstrated that cell-to-cell contact with T cells was necessary for the phenotypic change, while several observations indicated that the E+ population was not derived from T cells present before culture. The E positivity of the cultured cells was shown to be due to the possession of E receptor not acquired from the culture fluid, but the cells differed from true T cells in lacking both mature and immature T-cell antigens. The relevance of these in vitro observations to the continuing controversy concerning the nature of the hairy cell and to the in vivo fluctuations in immunologic phenotype not infrequently observed in hairy cell leukemia is briefly discussed.
spellingShingle Worman, C
Beverley, P
Cawley, J
Alterations in the phenotype of hairy cells during culture in the presence of PHA: requirement for T cells.
title Alterations in the phenotype of hairy cells during culture in the presence of PHA: requirement for T cells.
title_full Alterations in the phenotype of hairy cells during culture in the presence of PHA: requirement for T cells.
title_fullStr Alterations in the phenotype of hairy cells during culture in the presence of PHA: requirement for T cells.
title_full_unstemmed Alterations in the phenotype of hairy cells during culture in the presence of PHA: requirement for T cells.
title_short Alterations in the phenotype of hairy cells during culture in the presence of PHA: requirement for T cells.
title_sort alterations in the phenotype of hairy cells during culture in the presence of pha requirement for t cells
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AT beverleyp alterationsinthephenotypeofhairycellsduringcultureinthepresenceofpharequirementfortcells
AT cawleyj alterationsinthephenotypeofhairycellsduringcultureinthepresenceofpharequirementfortcells