Analysing indicators of performance, satisfaction, or safety using empirical logit transformation.

Performance, satisfaction, and safety indicators are commonly measured on a percentage scale. Such indicators are often subject to ceiling or floor effects and performance may be inherently non-linear. For example, improving from 85% to 95% might be more difficult and need more effort than improving...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stevens, S, Valderas, J, Doran, T, Perera, R, Kontopantelis, E, Perera-Salazar, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2016
_version_ 1797102870043033600
author Stevens, S
Valderas, J
Doran, T
Perera, R
Kontopantelis, E
Perera-Salazar, R
author_facet Stevens, S
Valderas, J
Doran, T
Perera, R
Kontopantelis, E
Perera-Salazar, R
author_sort Stevens, S
collection OXFORD
description Performance, satisfaction, and safety indicators are commonly measured on a percentage scale. Such indicators are often subject to ceiling or floor effects and performance may be inherently non-linear. For example, improving from 85% to 95% might be more difficult and need more effort than improving from 55% to 65%. As such, analysis of these indicators is not always straightforward and standard linear analysis could be problematic. We present the most common approach to dealing with this problem: a logit transformation of the score, following which standard linear analysis can be conducted on the transformed score. We also demonstrate how estimates can be back-transformed to percentages for easier communication of findings. In this paper, we discuss the benefits of this method, use algebra to describe the relevant steps in the transformation process, provide guidance on interpretation, and provide a tool for analysis.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T06:11:56Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:efd1944d-6902-41e5-b3fe-c9637c9f6ece
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T06:11:56Z
publishDate 2016
publisher BMJ Publishing Group
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:efd1944d-6902-41e5-b3fe-c9637c9f6ece2022-03-27T11:43:01ZAnalysing indicators of performance, satisfaction, or safety using empirical logit transformation.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:efd1944d-6902-41e5-b3fe-c9637c9f6eceEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordBMJ Publishing Group2016Stevens, SValderas, JDoran, TPerera, RKontopantelis, EPerera-Salazar, RPerformance, satisfaction, and safety indicators are commonly measured on a percentage scale. Such indicators are often subject to ceiling or floor effects and performance may be inherently non-linear. For example, improving from 85% to 95% might be more difficult and need more effort than improving from 55% to 65%. As such, analysis of these indicators is not always straightforward and standard linear analysis could be problematic. We present the most common approach to dealing with this problem: a logit transformation of the score, following which standard linear analysis can be conducted on the transformed score. We also demonstrate how estimates can be back-transformed to percentages for easier communication of findings. In this paper, we discuss the benefits of this method, use algebra to describe the relevant steps in the transformation process, provide guidance on interpretation, and provide a tool for analysis.
spellingShingle Stevens, S
Valderas, J
Doran, T
Perera, R
Kontopantelis, E
Perera-Salazar, R
Analysing indicators of performance, satisfaction, or safety using empirical logit transformation.
title Analysing indicators of performance, satisfaction, or safety using empirical logit transformation.
title_full Analysing indicators of performance, satisfaction, or safety using empirical logit transformation.
title_fullStr Analysing indicators of performance, satisfaction, or safety using empirical logit transformation.
title_full_unstemmed Analysing indicators of performance, satisfaction, or safety using empirical logit transformation.
title_short Analysing indicators of performance, satisfaction, or safety using empirical logit transformation.
title_sort analysing indicators of performance satisfaction or safety using empirical logit transformation
work_keys_str_mv AT stevenss analysingindicatorsofperformancesatisfactionorsafetyusingempiricallogittransformation
AT valderasj analysingindicatorsofperformancesatisfactionorsafetyusingempiricallogittransformation
AT dorant analysingindicatorsofperformancesatisfactionorsafetyusingempiricallogittransformation
AT pererar analysingindicatorsofperformancesatisfactionorsafetyusingempiricallogittransformation
AT kontopantelise analysingindicatorsofperformancesatisfactionorsafetyusingempiricallogittransformation
AT pererasalazarr analysingindicatorsofperformancesatisfactionorsafetyusingempiricallogittransformation