Critical behavior of random-bond Potts models

The effect of quenched impurities on systems undergoing first-order phase transitions is studied within the framework of the q-state Potts model. For large q a mapping to the random-field Ising model explains the absence of any latent heat in 2D, and suggests that for d > 2 such systems exhib...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cardy, J, Jacobsen, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1997
Description
Summary:The effect of quenched impurities on systems undergoing first-order phase transitions is studied within the framework of the q-state Potts model. For large q a mapping to the random-field Ising model explains the absence of any latent heat in 2D, and suggests that for d > 2 such systems exhibit a tricritical point with an exponent v related to those of the random-field model by v = v RF/(2 - α RF - β RF)- In 2D we analyze the model using finite-size scaling and conformal invariance, and find a continuous transition with a ratio β/v which varies continuously with q, and a weakly varying exponent v ≈ 1. We find strong evidence for the multiscaling of the correlation functions.