Radially dependent effective piezoelectric coefficient and enhanced piezoelectric potential due to geometrical stress confinement in ZnO nanowires/nanotubes

A theoretical model for the radially dependent effective piezoelectric coefficient and corresponding piezoelectric potential in intrinsic ZnO nanowires (NWs)/nanotubes (NTs) is presented. Substrate-bound ZnO structures oriented along the c-axis with diameters of 100-5000 nm (NWs) and inner diameters...

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Main Authors: Kim, S, Sohn, J, Kim, H, Ku, J, Park, Y, Cha, SN, Kim, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2012
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author Kim, S
Sohn, J
Kim, H
Ku, J
Park, Y
Cha, SN
Kim, J
author_facet Kim, S
Sohn, J
Kim, H
Ku, J
Park, Y
Cha, SN
Kim, J
author_sort Kim, S
collection OXFORD
description A theoretical model for the radially dependent effective piezoelectric coefficient and corresponding piezoelectric potential in intrinsic ZnO nanowires (NWs)/nanotubes (NTs) is presented. Substrate-bound ZnO structures oriented along the c-axis with diameters of 100-5000 nm (NWs) and inner diameters of 100-900 nm (NTs; fixed outer diameter, 1000 nm) were examined using finite element method analysis. The piezoelectric potential depended nonlinearly on the NT/NW size, which we explain using the effective piezoelectric coefficient and peak piezoelectric potentials. We propose that this coefficient can be used to judge the degree of enhancement of the piezoelectric potential in ZnO NWs/NTs. © 2012 American Institute of Physics.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f0518df8-d8ca-4991-99dd-88d2442ff88b2022-03-27T11:46:51ZRadially dependent effective piezoelectric coefficient and enhanced piezoelectric potential due to geometrical stress confinement in ZnO nanowires/nanotubesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f0518df8-d8ca-4991-99dd-88d2442ff88bEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Kim, SSohn, JKim, HKu, JPark, YCha, SNKim, JA theoretical model for the radially dependent effective piezoelectric coefficient and corresponding piezoelectric potential in intrinsic ZnO nanowires (NWs)/nanotubes (NTs) is presented. Substrate-bound ZnO structures oriented along the c-axis with diameters of 100-5000 nm (NWs) and inner diameters of 100-900 nm (NTs; fixed outer diameter, 1000 nm) were examined using finite element method analysis. The piezoelectric potential depended nonlinearly on the NT/NW size, which we explain using the effective piezoelectric coefficient and peak piezoelectric potentials. We propose that this coefficient can be used to judge the degree of enhancement of the piezoelectric potential in ZnO NWs/NTs. © 2012 American Institute of Physics.
spellingShingle Kim, S
Sohn, J
Kim, H
Ku, J
Park, Y
Cha, SN
Kim, J
Radially dependent effective piezoelectric coefficient and enhanced piezoelectric potential due to geometrical stress confinement in ZnO nanowires/nanotubes
title Radially dependent effective piezoelectric coefficient and enhanced piezoelectric potential due to geometrical stress confinement in ZnO nanowires/nanotubes
title_full Radially dependent effective piezoelectric coefficient and enhanced piezoelectric potential due to geometrical stress confinement in ZnO nanowires/nanotubes
title_fullStr Radially dependent effective piezoelectric coefficient and enhanced piezoelectric potential due to geometrical stress confinement in ZnO nanowires/nanotubes
title_full_unstemmed Radially dependent effective piezoelectric coefficient and enhanced piezoelectric potential due to geometrical stress confinement in ZnO nanowires/nanotubes
title_short Radially dependent effective piezoelectric coefficient and enhanced piezoelectric potential due to geometrical stress confinement in ZnO nanowires/nanotubes
title_sort radially dependent effective piezoelectric coefficient and enhanced piezoelectric potential due to geometrical stress confinement in zno nanowires nanotubes
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