Neuroprotective effects of omega-Aga-IVA against in vitro ischaemia in the rat hippocampal slice.

Excessive accumulation of Ca2+ in neurones and glutamate release are involved in neuropathological processes, including ischaemia. We investigated the neuroprotective effects of the Ca2+ channel antagonist, omega-Aga-IVA, in CA1 pyramidal neurones in rat hippocampal slices following an in vitro hypo...

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Main Authors: Small, D, Monette, R, Mealing, G, Buchan, A, Morley, P
格式: Journal article
语言:English
出版: 1995
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author Small, D
Monette, R
Mealing, G
Buchan, A
Morley, P
author_facet Small, D
Monette, R
Mealing, G
Buchan, A
Morley, P
author_sort Small, D
collection OXFORD
description Excessive accumulation of Ca2+ in neurones and glutamate release are involved in neuropathological processes, including ischaemia. We investigated the neuroprotective effects of the Ca2+ channel antagonist, omega-Aga-IVA, in CA1 pyramidal neurones in rat hippocampal slices following an in vitro hypoxic-hypoglycaemic insult. Following this insult, evoked post-synaptic response amplitudes decreased from 3.7 +/- 0.5 mV to 0.6 +/- 0.2 mV and the CA1 neurones appeared dead using a live/dead fluorescence assay with confocal microscopy. Slices treated with 200 nM omega-Aga-IVA had evoked response amplitudes not significantly different from control (3.3 +/- 0.5 mV) and the CA1 neurones appeared viable using the live/dead fluorescence assay. The neuroprotective efficacy of omega-Aga-IVA suggests that omega-Aga-IVA-sensitive Ca2+ channels participate in ischaemic neuronal death and constitute a potential target of therapeutic intervention.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f06434b3-1b6d-403c-be3e-3b453f8c17a32022-03-27T11:47:33ZNeuroprotective effects of omega-Aga-IVA against in vitro ischaemia in the rat hippocampal slice.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f06434b3-1b6d-403c-be3e-3b453f8c17a3EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1995Small, DMonette, RMealing, GBuchan, AMorley, PExcessive accumulation of Ca2+ in neurones and glutamate release are involved in neuropathological processes, including ischaemia. We investigated the neuroprotective effects of the Ca2+ channel antagonist, omega-Aga-IVA, in CA1 pyramidal neurones in rat hippocampal slices following an in vitro hypoxic-hypoglycaemic insult. Following this insult, evoked post-synaptic response amplitudes decreased from 3.7 +/- 0.5 mV to 0.6 +/- 0.2 mV and the CA1 neurones appeared dead using a live/dead fluorescence assay with confocal microscopy. Slices treated with 200 nM omega-Aga-IVA had evoked response amplitudes not significantly different from control (3.3 +/- 0.5 mV) and the CA1 neurones appeared viable using the live/dead fluorescence assay. The neuroprotective efficacy of omega-Aga-IVA suggests that omega-Aga-IVA-sensitive Ca2+ channels participate in ischaemic neuronal death and constitute a potential target of therapeutic intervention.
spellingShingle Small, D
Monette, R
Mealing, G
Buchan, A
Morley, P
Neuroprotective effects of omega-Aga-IVA against in vitro ischaemia in the rat hippocampal slice.
title Neuroprotective effects of omega-Aga-IVA against in vitro ischaemia in the rat hippocampal slice.
title_full Neuroprotective effects of omega-Aga-IVA against in vitro ischaemia in the rat hippocampal slice.
title_fullStr Neuroprotective effects of omega-Aga-IVA against in vitro ischaemia in the rat hippocampal slice.
title_full_unstemmed Neuroprotective effects of omega-Aga-IVA against in vitro ischaemia in the rat hippocampal slice.
title_short Neuroprotective effects of omega-Aga-IVA against in vitro ischaemia in the rat hippocampal slice.
title_sort neuroprotective effects of omega aga iva against in vitro ischaemia in the rat hippocampal slice
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AT mealingg neuroprotectiveeffectsofomegaagaivaagainstinvitroischaemiaintherathippocampalslice
AT buchana neuroprotectiveeffectsofomegaagaivaagainstinvitroischaemiaintherathippocampalslice
AT morleyp neuroprotectiveeffectsofomegaagaivaagainstinvitroischaemiaintherathippocampalslice