Synthesis of the natural product descurainolide and cyclic peptides from lignin-derived aromatics

Alternative sources of potential feedstock chemicals are of increasing importance as the availability of oil decreases. The biopolymer lignin is viewed as a source of useful mono-aromatic compounds as exemplified by the industrial scale production of vanillin from this biomass. Alternative lignin-de...

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Główni autorzy: Ojo, OS, Nardone, B, Musolino, SF, Neal, AR, Wilson, L, Lebl, T, Slawin, AMZ, Cordes, DB, Taylor, JE, Naismith, JH, Smith, AD, Westwood, NJ
Format: Journal article
Język:English
Wydane: Royal Society of Chemistry 2017
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author Ojo, OS
Nardone, B
Musolino, SF
Neal, AR
Wilson, L
Lebl, T
Slawin, AMZ
Cordes, DB
Taylor, JE
Naismith, JH
Smith, AD
Westwood, NJ
author_facet Ojo, OS
Nardone, B
Musolino, SF
Neal, AR
Wilson, L
Lebl, T
Slawin, AMZ
Cordes, DB
Taylor, JE
Naismith, JH
Smith, AD
Westwood, NJ
author_sort Ojo, OS
collection OXFORD
description Alternative sources of potential feedstock chemicals are of increasing importance as the availability of oil decreases. The biopolymer lignin is viewed as a source of useful mono-aromatic compounds as exemplified by the industrial scale production of vanillin from this biomass. Alternative lignin-derived aromatics are available in pure form but to date examples of the use of these types of compounds are rare. Here we address this issue by reporting the conversion of an aromatic keto-alcohol to the anti- and syn-isomers of Descurainolide A. The key step involves a rhodium-catalyzed allylic substitution reaction. Enantio-enriched allylic alcohols were generated via an isothiourea-catalyzed kinetic resolution enabling access to both the (2R,3R) and (2S,3S) enantiomers of anti-Descurainolide A. In addition we show that the lignin-derived keto-alcohols can be converted into unnatural amino acid derivatives of tyrosine. Finally, these amino acids were incorporated into cyclic peptide scaffolds through the use of both chemical and an enzyme-mediated macrocylisation.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f0f99315-f24d-43dc-b4c5-8a7a39e542d52022-03-27T11:52:16ZSynthesis of the natural product descurainolide and cyclic peptides from lignin-derived aromaticsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f0f99315-f24d-43dc-b4c5-8a7a39e542d5EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordRoyal Society of Chemistry2017Ojo, OSNardone, BMusolino, SFNeal, ARWilson, LLebl, TSlawin, AMZCordes, DBTaylor, JENaismith, JHSmith, ADWestwood, NJAlternative sources of potential feedstock chemicals are of increasing importance as the availability of oil decreases. The biopolymer lignin is viewed as a source of useful mono-aromatic compounds as exemplified by the industrial scale production of vanillin from this biomass. Alternative lignin-derived aromatics are available in pure form but to date examples of the use of these types of compounds are rare. Here we address this issue by reporting the conversion of an aromatic keto-alcohol to the anti- and syn-isomers of Descurainolide A. The key step involves a rhodium-catalyzed allylic substitution reaction. Enantio-enriched allylic alcohols were generated via an isothiourea-catalyzed kinetic resolution enabling access to both the (2R,3R) and (2S,3S) enantiomers of anti-Descurainolide A. In addition we show that the lignin-derived keto-alcohols can be converted into unnatural amino acid derivatives of tyrosine. Finally, these amino acids were incorporated into cyclic peptide scaffolds through the use of both chemical and an enzyme-mediated macrocylisation.
spellingShingle Ojo, OS
Nardone, B
Musolino, SF
Neal, AR
Wilson, L
Lebl, T
Slawin, AMZ
Cordes, DB
Taylor, JE
Naismith, JH
Smith, AD
Westwood, NJ
Synthesis of the natural product descurainolide and cyclic peptides from lignin-derived aromatics
title Synthesis of the natural product descurainolide and cyclic peptides from lignin-derived aromatics
title_full Synthesis of the natural product descurainolide and cyclic peptides from lignin-derived aromatics
title_fullStr Synthesis of the natural product descurainolide and cyclic peptides from lignin-derived aromatics
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of the natural product descurainolide and cyclic peptides from lignin-derived aromatics
title_short Synthesis of the natural product descurainolide and cyclic peptides from lignin-derived aromatics
title_sort synthesis of the natural product descurainolide and cyclic peptides from lignin derived aromatics
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