Hemispheric specialization for processing auditory nonspeech stimuli

The left hemisphere specialization for speech perception might arise from asymmetries at more basic levels of auditory processing. In particular, it has been suggested that differences in "temporal" and "spectral" processing exist between the hemispheres. Here we used functional...

Celý popis

Podrobná bibliografie
Hlavní autoři: Jamison, H, Watkins, K, Bishop, D, Matthews, P
Médium: Journal article
Jazyk:English
Vydáno: Oxford University Press 2006
Témata:
_version_ 1826304330979868672
author Jamison, H
Watkins, K
Bishop, D
Matthews, P
author_facet Jamison, H
Watkins, K
Bishop, D
Matthews, P
author_sort Jamison, H
collection OXFORD
description The left hemisphere specialization for speech perception might arise from asymmetries at more basic levels of auditory processing. In particular, it has been suggested that differences in "temporal" and "spectral" processing exist between the hemispheres. Here we used functional magnetic resonance imaging to test this hypothesis further. Fourteen healthy volunteers listened to sequences of alternating pure tones that varied in the temporal and spectral domains. Increased temporal variation was associated with activation in Heschl's gyrus (HG) bilaterally, whereas increased spectral variation activated the superior temporal gyrus (STG) bilaterally and right posterior superior temporal sulcus (STS). Responses to increased temporal variation were lateralized to the left hemisphere; this left lateralization was greater in posteromedial HG, which is presumed to correspond to the primary auditory cortex. Responses to increased spectral variation were lateralized to the right hemisphere specifically in the anterior STG and posterior STS. These findings are consistent with the notion that the hemispheres are differentially specialized for processing auditory stimuli even in the absence of linguistic information.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T06:16:12Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:f1282d99-e06b-4956-a0d7-a0b7386f10c5
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T06:16:12Z
publishDate 2006
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:f1282d99-e06b-4956-a0d7-a0b7386f10c52022-03-27T11:53:54ZHemispheric specialization for processing auditory nonspeech stimuliJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f1282d99-e06b-4956-a0d7-a0b7386f10c5Experimental psychologyEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetOxford University Press2006Jamison, HWatkins, KBishop, DMatthews, PThe left hemisphere specialization for speech perception might arise from asymmetries at more basic levels of auditory processing. In particular, it has been suggested that differences in "temporal" and "spectral" processing exist between the hemispheres. Here we used functional magnetic resonance imaging to test this hypothesis further. Fourteen healthy volunteers listened to sequences of alternating pure tones that varied in the temporal and spectral domains. Increased temporal variation was associated with activation in Heschl's gyrus (HG) bilaterally, whereas increased spectral variation activated the superior temporal gyrus (STG) bilaterally and right posterior superior temporal sulcus (STS). Responses to increased temporal variation were lateralized to the left hemisphere; this left lateralization was greater in posteromedial HG, which is presumed to correspond to the primary auditory cortex. Responses to increased spectral variation were lateralized to the right hemisphere specifically in the anterior STG and posterior STS. These findings are consistent with the notion that the hemispheres are differentially specialized for processing auditory stimuli even in the absence of linguistic information.
spellingShingle Experimental psychology
Jamison, H
Watkins, K
Bishop, D
Matthews, P
Hemispheric specialization for processing auditory nonspeech stimuli
title Hemispheric specialization for processing auditory nonspeech stimuli
title_full Hemispheric specialization for processing auditory nonspeech stimuli
title_fullStr Hemispheric specialization for processing auditory nonspeech stimuli
title_full_unstemmed Hemispheric specialization for processing auditory nonspeech stimuli
title_short Hemispheric specialization for processing auditory nonspeech stimuli
title_sort hemispheric specialization for processing auditory nonspeech stimuli
topic Experimental psychology
work_keys_str_mv AT jamisonh hemisphericspecializationforprocessingauditorynonspeechstimuli
AT watkinsk hemisphericspecializationforprocessingauditorynonspeechstimuli
AT bishopd hemisphericspecializationforprocessingauditorynonspeechstimuli
AT matthewsp hemisphericspecializationforprocessingauditorynonspeechstimuli