Study of cosmic ray composition in the knee region using multiple muon events in the Soudan 2 detector

Deep underground muon events recorded by the Soudan 2 detector, located at a depth of 2100 m of water equivalent, have been used to infer the nuclear composition of cosmic rays in the "knee" region of the cosmic ray energy spectrum. The observed muon multiplicity distribution favors a comp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kasahara, S, Allison, W, Alner, G, Ayers, D, Barrett, W, Bode, C, Border, P, Brooks, C, Cobb, J, Cockerill, D, Cotton, R, Courant, H, DeMuth, D, Ewen, B, Fields, T, Gallagher, H, Goodman, M, Gran, R, Gray, R, Johns, K, Kafka, T, Leeson, W, Litchfield, P, Longley, N, Lowe, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1997
_version_ 1826304412407037952
author Kasahara, S
Allison, W
Alner, G
Ayers, D
Barrett, W
Bode, C
Border, P
Brooks, C
Cobb, J
Cockerill, D
Cotton, R
Courant, H
DeMuth, D
Ewen, B
Fields, T
Gallagher, H
Goodman, M
Gran, R
Gray, R
Johns, K
Kafka, T
Leeson, W
Litchfield, P
Longley, N
Lowe, M
author_facet Kasahara, S
Allison, W
Alner, G
Ayers, D
Barrett, W
Bode, C
Border, P
Brooks, C
Cobb, J
Cockerill, D
Cotton, R
Courant, H
DeMuth, D
Ewen, B
Fields, T
Gallagher, H
Goodman, M
Gran, R
Gray, R
Johns, K
Kafka, T
Leeson, W
Litchfield, P
Longley, N
Lowe, M
author_sort Kasahara, S
collection OXFORD
description Deep underground muon events recorded by the Soudan 2 detector, located at a depth of 2100 m of water equivalent, have been used to infer the nuclear composition of cosmic rays in the "knee" region of the cosmic ray energy spectrum. The observed muon multiplicity distribution favors a composition model with a substantial proton content in the energy region 8 × 105-1.3×107 GeV/nucleus.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T06:17:25Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:f190b679-0bf5-4b05-9594-672c5875a327
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T06:17:25Z
publishDate 1997
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:f190b679-0bf5-4b05-9594-672c5875a3272022-03-27T11:56:56ZStudy of cosmic ray composition in the knee region using multiple muon events in the Soudan 2 detectorJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f190b679-0bf5-4b05-9594-672c5875a327EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1997Kasahara, SAllison, WAlner, GAyers, DBarrett, WBode, CBorder, PBrooks, CCobb, JCockerill, DCotton, RCourant, HDeMuth, DEwen, BFields, TGallagher, HGoodman, MGran, RGray, RJohns, KKafka, TLeeson, WLitchfield, PLongley, NLowe, MDeep underground muon events recorded by the Soudan 2 detector, located at a depth of 2100 m of water equivalent, have been used to infer the nuclear composition of cosmic rays in the "knee" region of the cosmic ray energy spectrum. The observed muon multiplicity distribution favors a composition model with a substantial proton content in the energy region 8 × 105-1.3×107 GeV/nucleus.
spellingShingle Kasahara, S
Allison, W
Alner, G
Ayers, D
Barrett, W
Bode, C
Border, P
Brooks, C
Cobb, J
Cockerill, D
Cotton, R
Courant, H
DeMuth, D
Ewen, B
Fields, T
Gallagher, H
Goodman, M
Gran, R
Gray, R
Johns, K
Kafka, T
Leeson, W
Litchfield, P
Longley, N
Lowe, M
Study of cosmic ray composition in the knee region using multiple muon events in the Soudan 2 detector
title Study of cosmic ray composition in the knee region using multiple muon events in the Soudan 2 detector
title_full Study of cosmic ray composition in the knee region using multiple muon events in the Soudan 2 detector
title_fullStr Study of cosmic ray composition in the knee region using multiple muon events in the Soudan 2 detector
title_full_unstemmed Study of cosmic ray composition in the knee region using multiple muon events in the Soudan 2 detector
title_short Study of cosmic ray composition in the knee region using multiple muon events in the Soudan 2 detector
title_sort study of cosmic ray composition in the knee region using multiple muon events in the soudan 2 detector
work_keys_str_mv AT kasaharas studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT allisonw studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT alnerg studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT ayersd studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT barrettw studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT bodec studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT borderp studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT brooksc studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT cobbj studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT cockerilld studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT cottonr studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT couranth studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT demuthd studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT ewenb studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT fieldst studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT gallagherh studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT goodmanm studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT granr studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT grayr studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT johnsk studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT kafkat studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT leesonw studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT litchfieldp studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT longleyn studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector
AT lowem studyofcosmicraycompositioninthekneeregionusingmultiplemuoneventsinthesoudan2detector