Acoustic whole blood plasmapheresis chip for prostate specific antigen microarray diagnostics.

The generation of high quality plasma from whole blood is of major interest for many biomedical analyses and clinical diagnostic methods. However, it has proven to be a major challenge to make use of microfluidic separation devices to process fluids with high cell content, such as whole blood. Here,...

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Auteurs principaux: Lenshof, A, Ahmad-Tajudin, A, Järås, K, Swärd-Nilsson, A, Aberg, L, Marko-Varga, G, Malm, J, Lilja, H, Laurell, T
Format: Journal article
Langue:English
Publié: 2009
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author Lenshof, A
Ahmad-Tajudin, A
Järås, K
Swärd-Nilsson, A
Aberg, L
Marko-Varga, G
Malm, J
Lilja, H
Laurell, T
author_facet Lenshof, A
Ahmad-Tajudin, A
Järås, K
Swärd-Nilsson, A
Aberg, L
Marko-Varga, G
Malm, J
Lilja, H
Laurell, T
author_sort Lenshof, A
collection OXFORD
description The generation of high quality plasma from whole blood is of major interest for many biomedical analyses and clinical diagnostic methods. However, it has proven to be a major challenge to make use of microfluidic separation devices to process fluids with high cell content, such as whole blood. Here, we report on an acoustophoresis based separation chip that prepares diagnostic plasma from whole blood linked to a clinical application. This acoustic separator has the capacity to sequentially remove enriched blood cells in multiple steps to yield high quality plasma of low cellular content. The generated plasma fulfills the standard requirements (<6.0 x 10(9) erythrocytes/L) recommended by the Council of Europe. Further, we successfully linked the plasmapheresis microchip to our previously developed porous silicon sandwich antibody microarray chip for prostate specific antigen (PSA) detection. PSA was detected by good linearity (R(2) > 0.99) in the generated plasma via fluorescence readout without any signal amplification at clinically relevant levels (0.19-21.8 ng/mL).
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spelling oxford-uuid:f19c2eab-bc48-4e01-acb3-3a4bbe238aba2022-03-27T11:57:19ZAcoustic whole blood plasmapheresis chip for prostate specific antigen microarray diagnostics.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f19c2eab-bc48-4e01-acb3-3a4bbe238abaEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Lenshof, AAhmad-Tajudin, AJärås, KSwärd-Nilsson, AAberg, LMarko-Varga, GMalm, JLilja, HLaurell, TThe generation of high quality plasma from whole blood is of major interest for many biomedical analyses and clinical diagnostic methods. However, it has proven to be a major challenge to make use of microfluidic separation devices to process fluids with high cell content, such as whole blood. Here, we report on an acoustophoresis based separation chip that prepares diagnostic plasma from whole blood linked to a clinical application. This acoustic separator has the capacity to sequentially remove enriched blood cells in multiple steps to yield high quality plasma of low cellular content. The generated plasma fulfills the standard requirements (<6.0 x 10(9) erythrocytes/L) recommended by the Council of Europe. Further, we successfully linked the plasmapheresis microchip to our previously developed porous silicon sandwich antibody microarray chip for prostate specific antigen (PSA) detection. PSA was detected by good linearity (R(2) > 0.99) in the generated plasma via fluorescence readout without any signal amplification at clinically relevant levels (0.19-21.8 ng/mL).
spellingShingle Lenshof, A
Ahmad-Tajudin, A
Järås, K
Swärd-Nilsson, A
Aberg, L
Marko-Varga, G
Malm, J
Lilja, H
Laurell, T
Acoustic whole blood plasmapheresis chip for prostate specific antigen microarray diagnostics.
title Acoustic whole blood plasmapheresis chip for prostate specific antigen microarray diagnostics.
title_full Acoustic whole blood plasmapheresis chip for prostate specific antigen microarray diagnostics.
title_fullStr Acoustic whole blood plasmapheresis chip for prostate specific antigen microarray diagnostics.
title_full_unstemmed Acoustic whole blood plasmapheresis chip for prostate specific antigen microarray diagnostics.
title_short Acoustic whole blood plasmapheresis chip for prostate specific antigen microarray diagnostics.
title_sort acoustic whole blood plasmapheresis chip for prostate specific antigen microarray diagnostics
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