Engineering enzyme-cleavable oligonucleotides by automated solid-phase incorporation of cathepsin B sensitive dipeptide linkers

Oligonucleotides containing cleavable linkers have emerged as versatile tools to achieve stimulus-responsive and site-specific cleavage of DNA. However, the limitations of previously reported cleavable linkers including photolabile and disulfide linkers have restricted their applications in vivo . I...

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Main Authors: Jin, C, Sagheer, AHE, Li, S, Vallis, KA, Tan, W, Brown, T
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022
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author Jin, C
Sagheer, AHE
Li, S
Vallis, KA
Tan, W
Brown, T
author_facet Jin, C
Sagheer, AHE
Li, S
Vallis, KA
Tan, W
Brown, T
author_sort Jin, C
collection OXFORD
description Oligonucleotides containing cleavable linkers have emerged as versatile tools to achieve stimulus-responsive and site-specific cleavage of DNA. However, the limitations of previously reported cleavable linkers including photolabile and disulfide linkers have restricted their applications in vivo . Inspired by the cathepsin B-sensitive dipeptide linkers in antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) such as Adcetris, we have developed Val-Ala-02 and Val-Ala-Chalcone phosphoramidites for the automated synthesis of enzyme-cleavable oligonucleotides. Cathepsin B digests Val-Ala-02 and Val-Ala-Chalcone linkers efficiently, enabling cleavage of oligonucleotides into two components or release of small-molecule payloads. Based on the prior success of dipeptide linkers in ADCs, we believe that these dipeptide linker phosphoramidites will promote new clinical applications of therapeutic oligonucleotides.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f1bcc29c-9be2-4fb8-aa77-520f7e26a5ee2022-05-23T08:20:29ZEngineering enzyme-cleavable oligonucleotides by automated solid-phase incorporation of cathepsin B sensitive dipeptide linkersJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f1bcc29c-9be2-4fb8-aa77-520f7e26a5eeEnglishSymplectic ElementsWiley2022Jin, CSagheer, AHELi, SVallis, KATan, WBrown, TOligonucleotides containing cleavable linkers have emerged as versatile tools to achieve stimulus-responsive and site-specific cleavage of DNA. However, the limitations of previously reported cleavable linkers including photolabile and disulfide linkers have restricted their applications in vivo . Inspired by the cathepsin B-sensitive dipeptide linkers in antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) such as Adcetris, we have developed Val-Ala-02 and Val-Ala-Chalcone phosphoramidites for the automated synthesis of enzyme-cleavable oligonucleotides. Cathepsin B digests Val-Ala-02 and Val-Ala-Chalcone linkers efficiently, enabling cleavage of oligonucleotides into two components or release of small-molecule payloads. Based on the prior success of dipeptide linkers in ADCs, we believe that these dipeptide linker phosphoramidites will promote new clinical applications of therapeutic oligonucleotides.
spellingShingle Jin, C
Sagheer, AHE
Li, S
Vallis, KA
Tan, W
Brown, T
Engineering enzyme-cleavable oligonucleotides by automated solid-phase incorporation of cathepsin B sensitive dipeptide linkers
title Engineering enzyme-cleavable oligonucleotides by automated solid-phase incorporation of cathepsin B sensitive dipeptide linkers
title_full Engineering enzyme-cleavable oligonucleotides by automated solid-phase incorporation of cathepsin B sensitive dipeptide linkers
title_fullStr Engineering enzyme-cleavable oligonucleotides by automated solid-phase incorporation of cathepsin B sensitive dipeptide linkers
title_full_unstemmed Engineering enzyme-cleavable oligonucleotides by automated solid-phase incorporation of cathepsin B sensitive dipeptide linkers
title_short Engineering enzyme-cleavable oligonucleotides by automated solid-phase incorporation of cathepsin B sensitive dipeptide linkers
title_sort engineering enzyme cleavable oligonucleotides by automated solid phase incorporation of cathepsin b sensitive dipeptide linkers
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AT sagheerahe engineeringenzymecleavableoligonucleotidesbyautomatedsolidphaseincorporationofcathepsinbsensitivedipeptidelinkers
AT lis engineeringenzymecleavableoligonucleotidesbyautomatedsolidphaseincorporationofcathepsinbsensitivedipeptidelinkers
AT valliska engineeringenzymecleavableoligonucleotidesbyautomatedsolidphaseincorporationofcathepsinbsensitivedipeptidelinkers
AT tanw engineeringenzymecleavableoligonucleotidesbyautomatedsolidphaseincorporationofcathepsinbsensitivedipeptidelinkers
AT brownt engineeringenzymecleavableoligonucleotidesbyautomatedsolidphaseincorporationofcathepsinbsensitivedipeptidelinkers