Human and environmental change at North Atlantic coastal settlements, ca. AD 900-1700: a chronological perspective

<p>How environmental change affects human settlement is a research question that is becoming increasingly important to us in the twenty-first century. The North Atlantic, from ca. AD 900-1800, is currently one of the most well-studied regions and times for answering this research question....

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Main Author: Anderson, J
Other Authors: Griffiths, D
Format: Thesis
Published: 2017
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author Anderson, J
author2 Griffiths, D
author_facet Griffiths, D
Anderson, J
author_sort Anderson, J
collection OXFORD
description <p>How environmental change affects human settlement is a research question that is becoming increasingly important to us in the twenty-first century. The North Atlantic, from ca. AD 900-1800, is currently one of the most well-studied regions and times for answering this research question. Norse exploration of the North Atlantic and subsequent colonisation and settlement – both short- and long-term – of the various islands there has been interpreted as a narrative of adaptation to new and changing environmental conditions. Although there is a relative wealth of archaeological and environmental data from the region, chronology remains an area needing further study. This thesis synthesises a wide range of scientific chronological data – constructing new chronologies for two small-scale landscapes in case studies from Iceland and Orkney, and then using Bayesian modelling to derive new analyses from published dating information throughout the region – in order to work towards a cohesive narrative of North Atlantic settlement and adaptation that includes scientific chronologies.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:f1e55ad1-c690-4935-93df-249e593141712022-03-27T11:59:27ZHuman and environmental change at North Atlantic coastal settlements, ca. AD 900-1700: a chronological perspectiveThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:f1e55ad1-c690-4935-93df-249e59314171ORA Deposit2017Anderson, JGriffiths, DPollard, M<p>How environmental change affects human settlement is a research question that is becoming increasingly important to us in the twenty-first century. The North Atlantic, from ca. AD 900-1800, is currently one of the most well-studied regions and times for answering this research question. Norse exploration of the North Atlantic and subsequent colonisation and settlement – both short- and long-term – of the various islands there has been interpreted as a narrative of adaptation to new and changing environmental conditions. Although there is a relative wealth of archaeological and environmental data from the region, chronology remains an area needing further study. This thesis synthesises a wide range of scientific chronological data – constructing new chronologies for two small-scale landscapes in case studies from Iceland and Orkney, and then using Bayesian modelling to derive new analyses from published dating information throughout the region – in order to work towards a cohesive narrative of North Atlantic settlement and adaptation that includes scientific chronologies.</p>
spellingShingle Anderson, J
Human and environmental change at North Atlantic coastal settlements, ca. AD 900-1700: a chronological perspective
title Human and environmental change at North Atlantic coastal settlements, ca. AD 900-1700: a chronological perspective
title_full Human and environmental change at North Atlantic coastal settlements, ca. AD 900-1700: a chronological perspective
title_fullStr Human and environmental change at North Atlantic coastal settlements, ca. AD 900-1700: a chronological perspective
title_full_unstemmed Human and environmental change at North Atlantic coastal settlements, ca. AD 900-1700: a chronological perspective
title_short Human and environmental change at North Atlantic coastal settlements, ca. AD 900-1700: a chronological perspective
title_sort human and environmental change at north atlantic coastal settlements ca ad 900 1700 a chronological perspective
work_keys_str_mv AT andersonj humanandenvironmentalchangeatnorthatlanticcoastalsettlementscaad9001700achronologicalperspective