A comparison of grid-connected battery energy storage system designs
This paper presents a method for evaluating grid-connected battery energy storage system (BESS) designs. The steady-state power losses of the grid interface converter, the battery pack, and the balancing circuit are calculated. The reliability of each complete system is calculated using a Markov-bas...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
2016
|
_version_ | 1797103348842758144 |
---|---|
author | Chatzinikolaou, E Rogers, D |
author_facet | Chatzinikolaou, E Rogers, D |
author_sort | Chatzinikolaou, E |
collection | OXFORD |
description | This paper presents a method for evaluating grid-connected battery energy storage system (BESS) designs. The steady-state power losses of the grid interface converter, the battery pack, and the balancing circuit are calculated. The reliability of each complete system is calculated using a Markov-based modeling approach that takes into account the built-in redundancy of the system as well as performance degradation caused by faults. Finally, a simple economic analysis based on capital cost and efficiency is used to provide a basis for direct comparison between competing system designs. Three design options for a 1-MW 1-MWh BESS connected at 11 kV are compared: a conventional BESS using parallel low voltage power blocks, a BESS using a high-voltage intelligent battery pack, and a BESS using a cascaded H-bridge converter. The results of the analysis indicate that additional power electronics included in the battery pack as part of the intelligent battery pack and H-bridge designs can enhance the reliability of the BESS by an order of magnitude under typical conditions, without increasing the overall cost of the system. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T06:18:52Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:f208382b-0175-4fb9-969a-98a86aa2b9e2 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T06:18:52Z |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:f208382b-0175-4fb9-969a-98a86aa2b9e22022-03-27T12:00:31ZA comparison of grid-connected battery energy storage system designsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f208382b-0175-4fb9-969a-98a86aa2b9e2EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordIEEE2016Chatzinikolaou, ERogers, DThis paper presents a method for evaluating grid-connected battery energy storage system (BESS) designs. The steady-state power losses of the grid interface converter, the battery pack, and the balancing circuit are calculated. The reliability of each complete system is calculated using a Markov-based modeling approach that takes into account the built-in redundancy of the system as well as performance degradation caused by faults. Finally, a simple economic analysis based on capital cost and efficiency is used to provide a basis for direct comparison between competing system designs. Three design options for a 1-MW 1-MWh BESS connected at 11 kV are compared: a conventional BESS using parallel low voltage power blocks, a BESS using a high-voltage intelligent battery pack, and a BESS using a cascaded H-bridge converter. The results of the analysis indicate that additional power electronics included in the battery pack as part of the intelligent battery pack and H-bridge designs can enhance the reliability of the BESS by an order of magnitude under typical conditions, without increasing the overall cost of the system. |
spellingShingle | Chatzinikolaou, E Rogers, D A comparison of grid-connected battery energy storage system designs |
title | A comparison of grid-connected battery energy storage system designs |
title_full | A comparison of grid-connected battery energy storage system designs |
title_fullStr | A comparison of grid-connected battery energy storage system designs |
title_full_unstemmed | A comparison of grid-connected battery energy storage system designs |
title_short | A comparison of grid-connected battery energy storage system designs |
title_sort | comparison of grid connected battery energy storage system designs |
work_keys_str_mv | AT chatzinikolaoue acomparisonofgridconnectedbatteryenergystoragesystemdesigns AT rogersd acomparisonofgridconnectedbatteryenergystoragesystemdesigns AT chatzinikolaoue comparisonofgridconnectedbatteryenergystoragesystemdesigns AT rogersd comparisonofgridconnectedbatteryenergystoragesystemdesigns |