In situ characterization of an optically thick atom-filled cavity

<p style="text-align:justify;"> A means for precise experimental characterization of the dielectric susceptibility of an atomic gas inside an optical cavity is important for the design and operation of quantum light-matter interfaces, particularly in the context of quantum informati...

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Main Authors: Munns, JHD, Qiu, C, Ledingham, PM, Walmsley, IA, Nunn, J, Saunders, DJ
格式: Journal article
出版: American Physical Society 2016
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author Munns, JHD
Qiu, C
Ledingham, PM
Walmsley, IA
Nunn, J
Saunders, DJ
author_facet Munns, JHD
Qiu, C
Ledingham, PM
Walmsley, IA
Nunn, J
Saunders, DJ
author_sort Munns, JHD
collection OXFORD
description <p style="text-align:justify;"> A means for precise experimental characterization of the dielectric susceptibility of an atomic gas inside an optical cavity is important for the design and operation of quantum light-matter interfaces, particularly in the context of quantum information processing. Here we present a numerically optimized theoretical model to predict the spectral response of an atom-filled cavity, accounting for both homogeneous and inhomogeneous broadening at high optical densities. We investigate the regime where the two broadening mechanisms are of similar magnitude, which makes the use of common approximations invalid. Our model agrees with an experimental implementation with warm caesium vapor in a ring cavity. From the cavity response, we are able to extract important experimental parameters, for instance the ground-state populations, total number density, and the magnitudes of both homogeneous and inhomogeneous broadening. </p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:f23e4adf-be6c-4ab8-96ea-0e263a4316852022-03-27T12:02:02ZIn situ characterization of an optically thick atom-filled cavityJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f23e4adf-be6c-4ab8-96ea-0e263a431685Symplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Physical Society2016Munns, JHDQiu, CLedingham, PMWalmsley, IANunn, JSaunders, DJ <p style="text-align:justify;"> A means for precise experimental characterization of the dielectric susceptibility of an atomic gas inside an optical cavity is important for the design and operation of quantum light-matter interfaces, particularly in the context of quantum information processing. Here we present a numerically optimized theoretical model to predict the spectral response of an atom-filled cavity, accounting for both homogeneous and inhomogeneous broadening at high optical densities. We investigate the regime where the two broadening mechanisms are of similar magnitude, which makes the use of common approximations invalid. Our model agrees with an experimental implementation with warm caesium vapor in a ring cavity. From the cavity response, we are able to extract important experimental parameters, for instance the ground-state populations, total number density, and the magnitudes of both homogeneous and inhomogeneous broadening. </p>
spellingShingle Munns, JHD
Qiu, C
Ledingham, PM
Walmsley, IA
Nunn, J
Saunders, DJ
In situ characterization of an optically thick atom-filled cavity
title In situ characterization of an optically thick atom-filled cavity
title_full In situ characterization of an optically thick atom-filled cavity
title_fullStr In situ characterization of an optically thick atom-filled cavity
title_full_unstemmed In situ characterization of an optically thick atom-filled cavity
title_short In situ characterization of an optically thick atom-filled cavity
title_sort in situ characterization of an optically thick atom filled cavity
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