Multiple-instance-learning-based detection of coeliac disease in histological whole-slide images

<p>We present a multiple-instance-learning-based scheme for detecting coeliac disease, an autoimmune disorder affecting the intestine, in histological whole-slide images (WSIs) of&nbsp;duodenal biopsies. We train our model to detect 2 distinct classes, normal tissue and coeliac disease, on...

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Main Authors: Denholm, J, Schreiber, BA, Evans, SC, Crook, OM, Sharma, A, Watson, JL, Bancroft, H, Langman, G, Gilbey, JD, Schönlieb, C-B, Arends, MJ, Soilleux, EJ
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022
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author Denholm, J
Schreiber, BA
Evans, SC
Crook, OM
Sharma, A
Watson, JL
Bancroft, H
Langman, G
Gilbey, JD
Schönlieb, C-B
Arends, MJ
Soilleux, EJ
author_facet Denholm, J
Schreiber, BA
Evans, SC
Crook, OM
Sharma, A
Watson, JL
Bancroft, H
Langman, G
Gilbey, JD
Schönlieb, C-B
Arends, MJ
Soilleux, EJ
author_sort Denholm, J
collection OXFORD
description <p>We present a multiple-instance-learning-based scheme for detecting coeliac disease, an autoimmune disorder affecting the intestine, in histological whole-slide images (WSIs) of&nbsp;duodenal biopsies. We train our model to detect 2 distinct classes, normal tissue and coeliac disease, on the patch-level, and in turn leverage slide-level classifications. Using 5-fold cross-validation in a training set of 1841 (1163 normal; 680 coeliac disease) WSIs, our model classifies slides as normal with accuracy (96.7&plusmn;0.6)%, precision (98.0&plusmn;1.7)%, and recall (96.8&plusmn;2.5)%, and as coeliac disease with accuracy (96.7&plusmn;0.5)%, precision (94.9&plusmn;3.7)%, and recall (96.5&plusmn;2.9)% where the error bars are the cross-validation standard deviation.</p> <p>We apply our model to 2 test sets: one containing 191 WSIs (126 normal; 65 coeliac) from the same sources as the training data, and another from a completely independent source, containing 34 WSIs (17 normal; 17 coeliac), obtained with a scanner model not represented in the training data. Using the&nbsp;<em>same-source</em>&nbsp;test data, our model classifies slides as normal with accuracy 96.5%, precision 98.4% and recall 96.1%, and positive for coeliac disease with accuracy 96.5%, precision 93.5%, and recall 97.3%. Using the&nbsp;<em>different-source</em>&nbsp;test data the model classifies slides as normal with accuracy 94.1% (32/34), precision 89.5%, and recall 100%, and as positive for coeliac disease with accuracy 94.1%, precision 100%, and recall 88.2%. We discuss generalising our approach to screen for a range of pathologies.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:f256f4b4-3e07-4c3d-b14d-80e54955f10f2023-10-03T13:23:26ZMultiple-instance-learning-based detection of coeliac disease in histological whole-slide imagesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f256f4b4-3e07-4c3d-b14d-80e54955f10fEnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2022Denholm, JSchreiber, BAEvans, SCCrook, OMSharma, AWatson, JLBancroft, HLangman, GGilbey, JDSchönlieb, C-BArends, MJSoilleux, EJ<p>We present a multiple-instance-learning-based scheme for detecting coeliac disease, an autoimmune disorder affecting the intestine, in histological whole-slide images (WSIs) of&nbsp;duodenal biopsies. We train our model to detect 2 distinct classes, normal tissue and coeliac disease, on the patch-level, and in turn leverage slide-level classifications. Using 5-fold cross-validation in a training set of 1841 (1163 normal; 680 coeliac disease) WSIs, our model classifies slides as normal with accuracy (96.7&plusmn;0.6)%, precision (98.0&plusmn;1.7)%, and recall (96.8&plusmn;2.5)%, and as coeliac disease with accuracy (96.7&plusmn;0.5)%, precision (94.9&plusmn;3.7)%, and recall (96.5&plusmn;2.9)% where the error bars are the cross-validation standard deviation.</p> <p>We apply our model to 2 test sets: one containing 191 WSIs (126 normal; 65 coeliac) from the same sources as the training data, and another from a completely independent source, containing 34 WSIs (17 normal; 17 coeliac), obtained with a scanner model not represented in the training data. Using the&nbsp;<em>same-source</em>&nbsp;test data, our model classifies slides as normal with accuracy 96.5%, precision 98.4% and recall 96.1%, and positive for coeliac disease with accuracy 96.5%, precision 93.5%, and recall 97.3%. Using the&nbsp;<em>different-source</em>&nbsp;test data the model classifies slides as normal with accuracy 94.1% (32/34), precision 89.5%, and recall 100%, and as positive for coeliac disease with accuracy 94.1%, precision 100%, and recall 88.2%. We discuss generalising our approach to screen for a range of pathologies.</p>
spellingShingle Denholm, J
Schreiber, BA
Evans, SC
Crook, OM
Sharma, A
Watson, JL
Bancroft, H
Langman, G
Gilbey, JD
Schönlieb, C-B
Arends, MJ
Soilleux, EJ
Multiple-instance-learning-based detection of coeliac disease in histological whole-slide images
title Multiple-instance-learning-based detection of coeliac disease in histological whole-slide images
title_full Multiple-instance-learning-based detection of coeliac disease in histological whole-slide images
title_fullStr Multiple-instance-learning-based detection of coeliac disease in histological whole-slide images
title_full_unstemmed Multiple-instance-learning-based detection of coeliac disease in histological whole-slide images
title_short Multiple-instance-learning-based detection of coeliac disease in histological whole-slide images
title_sort multiple instance learning based detection of coeliac disease in histological whole slide images
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