The role of electrolyte and polyelectrolyte on the adsorption of the anionic surfactant, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, at the air-water interface

The role of the polyelectrolyte, poly(ethyleneimine), PEI, and the electrolytes NaCl and CaCl2, on the adsorption of the anionic surfactant, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, LAS, at the air-water interface have been investigated by neutron reflectivity and surface tension. The surface tension data fo...

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Main Authors: Zhang, X, Taylor, D, Thomas, R, Penfold, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
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author Zhang, X
Taylor, D
Thomas, R
Penfold, J
author_facet Zhang, X
Taylor, D
Thomas, R
Penfold, J
author_sort Zhang, X
collection OXFORD
description The role of the polyelectrolyte, poly(ethyleneimine), PEI, and the electrolytes NaCl and CaCl2, on the adsorption of the anionic surfactant, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, LAS, at the air-water interface have been investigated by neutron reflectivity and surface tension. The surface tension data for the PEI/LAS mixtures are substantially affected by pH and the addition of electrolyte, and are consistent with a strong adsorption of surface polymer/surfactant complexes down to relatively low surfactant concentrations. The effects are most pronounced at high pH, and this is confirmed by the adsorption data obtained directly from neutron reflectivity. However, the effects of the addition of PEI and electrolyte on the LAS adsorption are not as pronounced as previously reported for PEI/SDS mixtures. This is attributed primarily to the steric hindrance of the LAS phenyl group resulting in a reduction in the ion-dipole attraction between the LAS sulfonate and amine groups that dominates the interaction at high pH. © 2011 Elsevier Inc.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f27e3260-40c1-4f57-a0a1-668262cc50852022-03-27T12:04:13ZThe role of electrolyte and polyelectrolyte on the adsorption of the anionic surfactant, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, at the air-water interfaceJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f27e3260-40c1-4f57-a0a1-668262cc5085EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Zhang, XTaylor, DThomas, RPenfold, JThe role of the polyelectrolyte, poly(ethyleneimine), PEI, and the electrolytes NaCl and CaCl2, on the adsorption of the anionic surfactant, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, LAS, at the air-water interface have been investigated by neutron reflectivity and surface tension. The surface tension data for the PEI/LAS mixtures are substantially affected by pH and the addition of electrolyte, and are consistent with a strong adsorption of surface polymer/surfactant complexes down to relatively low surfactant concentrations. The effects are most pronounced at high pH, and this is confirmed by the adsorption data obtained directly from neutron reflectivity. However, the effects of the addition of PEI and electrolyte on the LAS adsorption are not as pronounced as previously reported for PEI/SDS mixtures. This is attributed primarily to the steric hindrance of the LAS phenyl group resulting in a reduction in the ion-dipole attraction between the LAS sulfonate and amine groups that dominates the interaction at high pH. © 2011 Elsevier Inc.
spellingShingle Zhang, X
Taylor, D
Thomas, R
Penfold, J
The role of electrolyte and polyelectrolyte on the adsorption of the anionic surfactant, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, at the air-water interface
title The role of electrolyte and polyelectrolyte on the adsorption of the anionic surfactant, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, at the air-water interface
title_full The role of electrolyte and polyelectrolyte on the adsorption of the anionic surfactant, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, at the air-water interface
title_fullStr The role of electrolyte and polyelectrolyte on the adsorption of the anionic surfactant, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, at the air-water interface
title_full_unstemmed The role of electrolyte and polyelectrolyte on the adsorption of the anionic surfactant, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, at the air-water interface
title_short The role of electrolyte and polyelectrolyte on the adsorption of the anionic surfactant, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, at the air-water interface
title_sort role of electrolyte and polyelectrolyte on the adsorption of the anionic surfactant sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate at the air water interface
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