Holographic storage of biphoton entanglement

Coherent and reversible storage of multiphoton entanglement with a multimode quantum memory is essential for scalable all-optical quantum information processing. Although a single photon has been successfully stored in different quantum systems, storage of multiphoton entanglement remains challengin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dai, H, Zhang, H, Yang, S, Zhao, T, Rui, J, Deng, Y, Li, L, Liu, N, Chen, S, Bao, X, Jin, X, Zhao, B, Pan, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2012
Description
Summary:Coherent and reversible storage of multiphoton entanglement with a multimode quantum memory is essential for scalable all-optical quantum information processing. Although a single photon has been successfully stored in different quantum systems, storage of multiphoton entanglement remains challenging because of the critical requirement for coherent control of the photonic entanglement source, multimode quantum memory, and quantum interface between them. Here we demonstrate a coherent and reversible storage of biphoton Bell-type entanglement with a holographic multimode atomic-ensemble-based quantum memory. The retrieved biphoton entanglement violates the Bell inequality for 1μs storage time and a memory-process fidelity of 98% is demonstrated by quantum state tomography. © 2012 American Physical Society.