Wages at the wheel: were spinners part of the high wage economy?

In our earlier paper we used archival and printed primary sources to construct the first long-run series of wages for hand spinning in early modern Britain. Our evidence challenged Robert Allen's claim that spinners were part of the 'High Wage Economy', which he sees as motivating inv...

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Main Authors: Humphries, J, Schneider, B
Format: Working paper
Published: University of Oxford 2019
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author Humphries, J
Schneider, B
author_facet Humphries, J
Schneider, B
author_sort Humphries, J
collection OXFORD
description In our earlier paper we used archival and printed primary sources to construct the first long-run series of wages for hand spinning in early modern Britain. Our evidence challenged Robert Allen's claim that spinners were part of the 'High Wage Economy', which he sees as motivating invention, innovation, and mechanisation in the spinning section of the textile industry. Here we respond to Allen's criticism of our argument, sources and methods, and his presentation of alternative evidence. Allen contends that we have understated both the earnings and associated productivity of hand spinners by focussing on part-time and low-quality workers. His rejoinder is found to rest on an ahistorical account of spinners' work and similarly weak evidence on wages as did his initial claims. We also present an expanded version of the spinners' wages dataset, which confirms our original findings: spinners' wages were low even compared with other women workers and did not follow a trajectory which could explain the invention and spread of the spinning jenny.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f2cdf60d-cc96-485f-97e4-b4cf2df03ebb2022-03-27T12:06:50ZWages at the wheel: were spinners part of the high wage economy?Working paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:f2cdf60d-cc96-485f-97e4-b4cf2df03ebbSymplectic ElementsBulk import via SwordUniversity of Oxford2019Humphries, JSchneider, BIn our earlier paper we used archival and printed primary sources to construct the first long-run series of wages for hand spinning in early modern Britain. Our evidence challenged Robert Allen's claim that spinners were part of the 'High Wage Economy', which he sees as motivating invention, innovation, and mechanisation in the spinning section of the textile industry. Here we respond to Allen's criticism of our argument, sources and methods, and his presentation of alternative evidence. Allen contends that we have understated both the earnings and associated productivity of hand spinners by focussing on part-time and low-quality workers. His rejoinder is found to rest on an ahistorical account of spinners' work and similarly weak evidence on wages as did his initial claims. We also present an expanded version of the spinners' wages dataset, which confirms our original findings: spinners' wages were low even compared with other women workers and did not follow a trajectory which could explain the invention and spread of the spinning jenny.
spellingShingle Humphries, J
Schneider, B
Wages at the wheel: were spinners part of the high wage economy?
title Wages at the wheel: were spinners part of the high wage economy?
title_full Wages at the wheel: were spinners part of the high wage economy?
title_fullStr Wages at the wheel: were spinners part of the high wage economy?
title_full_unstemmed Wages at the wheel: were spinners part of the high wage economy?
title_short Wages at the wheel: were spinners part of the high wage economy?
title_sort wages at the wheel were spinners part of the high wage economy
work_keys_str_mv AT humphriesj wagesatthewheelwerespinnerspartofthehighwageeconomy
AT schneiderb wagesatthewheelwerespinnerspartofthehighwageeconomy