Generalized Maxwell fish-eye lens as a beam splitter: a case study in realizing all-dielectric devices from transformation electromagnetics

A 2-D generalized Maxwell fish-eye lens has been fabricated with all-dielectric polymer/ceramic composite materials and evaluated numerically and experimentally. The graded refractive index profile of the lens was discretized into a concentric-ring structure and functioned as a two-way beam splitter...

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Main Authors: Lei, Q, Foster, R, Grant, PS, Grovenor, C
Format: Journal article
Published: IEEE 2017
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author Lei, Q
Foster, R
Grant, PS
Grovenor, C
author_facet Lei, Q
Foster, R
Grant, PS
Grovenor, C
author_sort Lei, Q
collection OXFORD
description A 2-D generalized Maxwell fish-eye lens has been fabricated with all-dielectric polymer/ceramic composite materials and evaluated numerically and experimentally. The graded refractive index profile of the lens was discretized into a concentric-ring structure and functioned as a two-way beam splitter. Epoxy composites, with a broad dielectric constant range that can be precisely controlled, were used to cast the lens using a low-cost manufacturing method that can readily accommodate different geometries. The lens was tested with a near-field microwave imaging system to demonstrate its capability of controlling waves at an operating frequency of 18 GHz. The measured results had some differences from the expected behavior, which are considered in detail and provided some insights into the practical manufacturing and measurement constraints for graded dielectric composites. Possible routes to increase the number of output beams are discussed.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f304e767-c9f9-4df7-a44c-3f5dd6694d3e2022-03-27T12:08:40ZGeneralized Maxwell fish-eye lens as a beam splitter: a case study in realizing all-dielectric devices from transformation electromagneticsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f304e767-c9f9-4df7-a44c-3f5dd6694d3eSymplectic Elements at OxfordIEEE2017Lei, QFoster, RGrant, PSGrovenor, CA 2-D generalized Maxwell fish-eye lens has been fabricated with all-dielectric polymer/ceramic composite materials and evaluated numerically and experimentally. The graded refractive index profile of the lens was discretized into a concentric-ring structure and functioned as a two-way beam splitter. Epoxy composites, with a broad dielectric constant range that can be precisely controlled, were used to cast the lens using a low-cost manufacturing method that can readily accommodate different geometries. The lens was tested with a near-field microwave imaging system to demonstrate its capability of controlling waves at an operating frequency of 18 GHz. The measured results had some differences from the expected behavior, which are considered in detail and provided some insights into the practical manufacturing and measurement constraints for graded dielectric composites. Possible routes to increase the number of output beams are discussed.
spellingShingle Lei, Q
Foster, R
Grant, PS
Grovenor, C
Generalized Maxwell fish-eye lens as a beam splitter: a case study in realizing all-dielectric devices from transformation electromagnetics
title Generalized Maxwell fish-eye lens as a beam splitter: a case study in realizing all-dielectric devices from transformation electromagnetics
title_full Generalized Maxwell fish-eye lens as a beam splitter: a case study in realizing all-dielectric devices from transformation electromagnetics
title_fullStr Generalized Maxwell fish-eye lens as a beam splitter: a case study in realizing all-dielectric devices from transformation electromagnetics
title_full_unstemmed Generalized Maxwell fish-eye lens as a beam splitter: a case study in realizing all-dielectric devices from transformation electromagnetics
title_short Generalized Maxwell fish-eye lens as a beam splitter: a case study in realizing all-dielectric devices from transformation electromagnetics
title_sort generalized maxwell fish eye lens as a beam splitter a case study in realizing all dielectric devices from transformation electromagnetics
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AT fosterr generalizedmaxwellfisheyelensasabeamsplitteracasestudyinrealizingalldielectricdevicesfromtransformationelectromagnetics
AT grantps generalizedmaxwellfisheyelensasabeamsplitteracasestudyinrealizingalldielectricdevicesfromtransformationelectromagnetics
AT grovenorc generalizedmaxwellfisheyelensasabeamsplitteracasestudyinrealizingalldielectricdevicesfromtransformationelectromagnetics