A Study of the Effectiveness of Credit Subsidies: Evidence from a Panel of Italian Firms.

Credit subsidies in targeted industrial sectors or geographical areas are a primary mechanism of industrial and redistributive policy throughout the world. Using a unique panel of bank-firm relationships, we study the impact of interest-rate subsidies on the total amount of borrowing and on the aver...

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Main Authors: Rapisarda, G, Patacchini, E
Format: Working paper
Language:English
Published: Department of Economics (University of Oxford) 2003
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author Rapisarda, G
Patacchini, E
author_facet Rapisarda, G
Patacchini, E
author_sort Rapisarda, G
collection OXFORD
description Credit subsidies in targeted industrial sectors or geographical areas are a primary mechanism of industrial and redistributive policy throughout the world. Using a unique panel of bank-firm relationships, we study the impact of interest-rate subsidies on the total amount of borrowing and on the average cost of borrowing for subsidised firms. Even though they seem to promote the rise of new bank-firm relationships, subsidies have a relatively small effect on the total amount of borrowing when granted to existing clients. We also find evidence of a spillover effect of subsidies on non-subsidised interest rates, which is suggestive of possible rent-seeking activities undertaken by banks and their targeted borrowers. The size of the subsidy, the bank’s local market power, her informational advantage and the lenght of the bank-client relationship are found to be important determinants of the spillover effect.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f3482a0b-adf2-4ca4-8955-09940f1cf83f2022-03-27T12:10:55ZA Study of the Effectiveness of Credit Subsidies: Evidence from a Panel of Italian Firms.Working paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:f3482a0b-adf2-4ca4-8955-09940f1cf83fEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetDepartment of Economics (University of Oxford)2003Rapisarda, GPatacchini, ECredit subsidies in targeted industrial sectors or geographical areas are a primary mechanism of industrial and redistributive policy throughout the world. Using a unique panel of bank-firm relationships, we study the impact of interest-rate subsidies on the total amount of borrowing and on the average cost of borrowing for subsidised firms. Even though they seem to promote the rise of new bank-firm relationships, subsidies have a relatively small effect on the total amount of borrowing when granted to existing clients. We also find evidence of a spillover effect of subsidies on non-subsidised interest rates, which is suggestive of possible rent-seeking activities undertaken by banks and their targeted borrowers. The size of the subsidy, the bank’s local market power, her informational advantage and the lenght of the bank-client relationship are found to be important determinants of the spillover effect.
spellingShingle Rapisarda, G
Patacchini, E
A Study of the Effectiveness of Credit Subsidies: Evidence from a Panel of Italian Firms.
title A Study of the Effectiveness of Credit Subsidies: Evidence from a Panel of Italian Firms.
title_full A Study of the Effectiveness of Credit Subsidies: Evidence from a Panel of Italian Firms.
title_fullStr A Study of the Effectiveness of Credit Subsidies: Evidence from a Panel of Italian Firms.
title_full_unstemmed A Study of the Effectiveness of Credit Subsidies: Evidence from a Panel of Italian Firms.
title_short A Study of the Effectiveness of Credit Subsidies: Evidence from a Panel of Italian Firms.
title_sort study of the effectiveness of credit subsidies evidence from a panel of italian firms
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