Dynamically stable preferences

This paper models the indirect evolution of the preferences of a population of fully rational agents repeatedly matched to play a symmetric 2 x 2 game in biological fitnesses. Each agent is biased in favor of one of the strategies, and receives a noisy signal of his and his opponent's bias. Wit...

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Main Author: Norman, T
Format: Working paper
Published: University of Oxford 2004
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author Norman, T
author_facet Norman, T
author_sort Norman, T
collection OXFORD
description This paper models the indirect evolution of the preferences of a population of fully rational agents repeatedly matched to play a symmetric 2 x 2 game in biological fitnesses. Each agent is biased in favor of one of the strategies, and receives a noisy signal of his and his opponent's bias. With sufficiently accurate signals, the resulting global game selects a unique outcome, allowing preference biases to be shaped by the replicator dynamics. Stability analysis in this setting requires the extension of recent techniques for evolution on infinite strategy spaces, introducing new setwise stability concepts. In coordination games, the interval of preference biases supporting the Pareto-dominant equilibrium is Lyapunov stable and weakly attracting, by virtue of constituting a strongly uninvadable set. In Prisoners' Dilemmas that satisfy Kandori and Rob's (Games and Economic Behavior 22, 1998, 30-60) marginal bandwagon property, meanwhile, an interval of biases supporting efficient cooperation is a neutrally uninvadable set, and thus Lyapunov stable.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f34d6cbc-9dbd-4f14-b0e3-caa11a664ce12022-03-27T12:11:08ZDynamically stable preferencesWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:f34d6cbc-9dbd-4f14-b0e3-caa11a664ce1Bulk import via SwordSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Oxford2004Norman, TThis paper models the indirect evolution of the preferences of a population of fully rational agents repeatedly matched to play a symmetric 2 x 2 game in biological fitnesses. Each agent is biased in favor of one of the strategies, and receives a noisy signal of his and his opponent's bias. With sufficiently accurate signals, the resulting global game selects a unique outcome, allowing preference biases to be shaped by the replicator dynamics. Stability analysis in this setting requires the extension of recent techniques for evolution on infinite strategy spaces, introducing new setwise stability concepts. In coordination games, the interval of preference biases supporting the Pareto-dominant equilibrium is Lyapunov stable and weakly attracting, by virtue of constituting a strongly uninvadable set. In Prisoners' Dilemmas that satisfy Kandori and Rob's (Games and Economic Behavior 22, 1998, 30-60) marginal bandwagon property, meanwhile, an interval of biases supporting efficient cooperation is a neutrally uninvadable set, and thus Lyapunov stable.
spellingShingle Norman, T
Dynamically stable preferences
title Dynamically stable preferences
title_full Dynamically stable preferences
title_fullStr Dynamically stable preferences
title_full_unstemmed Dynamically stable preferences
title_short Dynamically stable preferences
title_sort dynamically stable preferences
work_keys_str_mv AT normant dynamicallystablepreferences