Ion mobility-mass spectrometry of a rotary ATPase reveals ATP-induced reduction in conformational flexibility.

Rotary ATPases play fundamental roles in energy conversion as their catalytic rotation is associated with interdomain fluctuations and heterogeneity of conformational states. Using ion mobility mass spectrometry we compared the conformational dynamics of the intact ATPase from Thermus thermophilus w...

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Main Authors: Zhou, M, Politis, A, Davies, R, Liko, I, Wu, K, Stewart, A, Stock, D, Robinson, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2014
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author Zhou, M
Politis, A
Davies, R
Liko, I
Wu, K
Stewart, A
Stock, D
Robinson, C
author_facet Zhou, M
Politis, A
Davies, R
Liko, I
Wu, K
Stewart, A
Stock, D
Robinson, C
author_sort Zhou, M
collection OXFORD
description Rotary ATPases play fundamental roles in energy conversion as their catalytic rotation is associated with interdomain fluctuations and heterogeneity of conformational states. Using ion mobility mass spectrometry we compared the conformational dynamics of the intact ATPase from Thermus thermophilus with those of its membrane and soluble subcomplexes. Our results define regions with enhanced flexibility assigned to distinct subunits within the overall assembly. To provide a structural context for our experimental data we performed molecular dynamics simulations and observed conformational changes of the peripheral stalks that reflect their intrinsic flexibility. By isolating complexes at different phases of cell growth and manipulating nucleotides, metal ions and pH during isolation, we reveal differences that can be related to conformational changes in the Vo complex triggered by ATP binding. Together these results implicate nucleotides in modulating flexibility of the stator components and uncover mechanistic detail that underlies operation and regulation in the context of the holoenzyme.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f35512c0-9c2c-4fa4-850b-041ce0b7f21f2022-03-27T12:11:18ZIon mobility-mass spectrometry of a rotary ATPase reveals ATP-induced reduction in conformational flexibility.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f35512c0-9c2c-4fa4-850b-041ce0b7f21fEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2014Zhou, MPolitis, ADavies, RLiko, IWu, KStewart, AStock, DRobinson, CRotary ATPases play fundamental roles in energy conversion as their catalytic rotation is associated with interdomain fluctuations and heterogeneity of conformational states. Using ion mobility mass spectrometry we compared the conformational dynamics of the intact ATPase from Thermus thermophilus with those of its membrane and soluble subcomplexes. Our results define regions with enhanced flexibility assigned to distinct subunits within the overall assembly. To provide a structural context for our experimental data we performed molecular dynamics simulations and observed conformational changes of the peripheral stalks that reflect their intrinsic flexibility. By isolating complexes at different phases of cell growth and manipulating nucleotides, metal ions and pH during isolation, we reveal differences that can be related to conformational changes in the Vo complex triggered by ATP binding. Together these results implicate nucleotides in modulating flexibility of the stator components and uncover mechanistic detail that underlies operation and regulation in the context of the holoenzyme.
spellingShingle Zhou, M
Politis, A
Davies, R
Liko, I
Wu, K
Stewart, A
Stock, D
Robinson, C
Ion mobility-mass spectrometry of a rotary ATPase reveals ATP-induced reduction in conformational flexibility.
title Ion mobility-mass spectrometry of a rotary ATPase reveals ATP-induced reduction in conformational flexibility.
title_full Ion mobility-mass spectrometry of a rotary ATPase reveals ATP-induced reduction in conformational flexibility.
title_fullStr Ion mobility-mass spectrometry of a rotary ATPase reveals ATP-induced reduction in conformational flexibility.
title_full_unstemmed Ion mobility-mass spectrometry of a rotary ATPase reveals ATP-induced reduction in conformational flexibility.
title_short Ion mobility-mass spectrometry of a rotary ATPase reveals ATP-induced reduction in conformational flexibility.
title_sort ion mobility mass spectrometry of a rotary atpase reveals atp induced reduction in conformational flexibility
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