Shape from shading in the light of mutual illumination

Shape from shading schemes are based on the assumption that image radiance is a function of surface normal alone. Unfortunately, because surfaces illuminate one another, radiance is a complicated global property of surface shape. The equations governing mutual illumination effects are briefly review...

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ग्रंथसूची विवरण
मुख्य लेखकों: Forsyth, D, Zisserman, A
स्वरूप: Journal article
भाषा:English
प्रकाशित: Elsevier 1990
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author Forsyth, D
Zisserman, A
author_facet Forsyth, D
Zisserman, A
author_sort Forsyth, D
collection OXFORD
description Shape from shading schemes are based on the assumption that image radiance is a function of surface normal alone. Unfortunately, because surfaces illuminate one another, radiance is a complicated global property of surface shape. The equations governing mutual illumination effects are briefly reviewed, and it is demonstrated that mutual illumination can form a major component of image radiance. The consequences of mutual illumination effects for different theories of recovering shape from radiance are then discussed. It is shown that discontinuities in surface radiance originate only in surface discontinuities, in shadows, and in changes in surface reflectance. The proof involves a book-keeping method that applies with minor modifications to discontinuities in derivatives of the radiance. It is argued that discontinuities in radiance are an important shape cue, because they bear a tractable relationship to three dimensional shape. The actual value of the radiance of a surface cannot be of such importance, because it is intractably coupled to shape. Further it is suggested that, because discontinuities in the derivatives of radiance arise in a highly structured fashion, they may contain exploitable shape cues. Examples of these discontinuities occuring in real scenes are given.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f3a283f7-eecd-48e4-80fd-c9cd8f73e0c92025-02-24T15:50:12ZShape from shading in the light of mutual illuminationJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f3a283f7-eecd-48e4-80fd-c9cd8f73e0c9EnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier1990Forsyth, DZisserman, AShape from shading schemes are based on the assumption that image radiance is a function of surface normal alone. Unfortunately, because surfaces illuminate one another, radiance is a complicated global property of surface shape. The equations governing mutual illumination effects are briefly reviewed, and it is demonstrated that mutual illumination can form a major component of image radiance. The consequences of mutual illumination effects for different theories of recovering shape from radiance are then discussed. It is shown that discontinuities in surface radiance originate only in surface discontinuities, in shadows, and in changes in surface reflectance. The proof involves a book-keeping method that applies with minor modifications to discontinuities in derivatives of the radiance. It is argued that discontinuities in radiance are an important shape cue, because they bear a tractable relationship to three dimensional shape. The actual value of the radiance of a surface cannot be of such importance, because it is intractably coupled to shape. Further it is suggested that, because discontinuities in the derivatives of radiance arise in a highly structured fashion, they may contain exploitable shape cues. Examples of these discontinuities occuring in real scenes are given.
spellingShingle Forsyth, D
Zisserman, A
Shape from shading in the light of mutual illumination
title Shape from shading in the light of mutual illumination
title_full Shape from shading in the light of mutual illumination
title_fullStr Shape from shading in the light of mutual illumination
title_full_unstemmed Shape from shading in the light of mutual illumination
title_short Shape from shading in the light of mutual illumination
title_sort shape from shading in the light of mutual illumination
work_keys_str_mv AT forsythd shapefromshadinginthelightofmutualillumination
AT zissermana shapefromshadinginthelightofmutualillumination