Sino-Muslim relations: the Han, the Hui, and the Uyghurs

Sino-Muslim relations rest upon an informal socio-spatial hierarchy according to which some Muslim groups are more of an asset and others more of a liability. In this informal hierarchy, Hui Muslims are closer to the center than any other Muslim group because they are Sinicized, seen as religiously...

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Main Author: Friedrichs, J
Format: Journal article
Published: Routledge 2017
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author Friedrichs, J
author_facet Friedrichs, J
author_sort Friedrichs, J
collection OXFORD
description Sino-Muslim relations rest upon an informal socio-spatial hierarchy according to which some Muslim groups are more of an asset and others more of a liability. In this informal hierarchy, Hui Muslims are closer to the center than any other Muslim group because they are Sinicized, seen as religiously moderate, and mostly live in proximity to non-Muslim Chinese neighbors. Central Asian Muslims, most notably Xinjiang’s Uyghurs, are more distant from China’s notional center and seen as culturally more alien and prone to religious radicalism. The article discusses the historical roots of this socio-spatial hierarchy and systematically examines Sino-Muslim relations in political, economic, and societal terms. It concludes that, despite some problematic features from a western-liberal perspective, the hierarchy continues to enable the Chinese majority to manage a set of otherwise highly challenging relationships.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f413e223-8f64-4035-84a2-642cd64bf44f2022-03-27T12:17:01Z Sino-Muslim relations: the Han, the Hui, and the Uyghurs Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f413e223-8f64-4035-84a2-642cd64bf44fSymplectic Elements at OxfordRoutledge2017Friedrichs, J Sino-Muslim relations rest upon an informal socio-spatial hierarchy according to which some Muslim groups are more of an asset and others more of a liability. In this informal hierarchy, Hui Muslims are closer to the center than any other Muslim group because they are Sinicized, seen as religiously moderate, and mostly live in proximity to non-Muslim Chinese neighbors. Central Asian Muslims, most notably Xinjiang’s Uyghurs, are more distant from China’s notional center and seen as culturally more alien and prone to religious radicalism. The article discusses the historical roots of this socio-spatial hierarchy and systematically examines Sino-Muslim relations in political, economic, and societal terms. It concludes that, despite some problematic features from a western-liberal perspective, the hierarchy continues to enable the Chinese majority to manage a set of otherwise highly challenging relationships.
spellingShingle Friedrichs, J
Sino-Muslim relations: the Han, the Hui, and the Uyghurs
title Sino-Muslim relations: the Han, the Hui, and the Uyghurs
title_full Sino-Muslim relations: the Han, the Hui, and the Uyghurs
title_fullStr Sino-Muslim relations: the Han, the Hui, and the Uyghurs
title_full_unstemmed Sino-Muslim relations: the Han, the Hui, and the Uyghurs
title_short Sino-Muslim relations: the Han, the Hui, and the Uyghurs
title_sort sino muslim relations the han the hui and the uyghurs
work_keys_str_mv AT friedrichsj sinomuslimrelationsthehanthehuiandtheuyghurs