Value of measuring suicidal intent in the assessment of people attending hospital following self-poisoning or self-injury.

BACKGROUND: Self-harm is associated with a high risk of suicide. It is unclear whether suicidal intent at the time of self-harm is a risk factor for future suicidal behaviour. AIMS: To investigate the relationship between suicidal intent and patient characteristics, repetition of self-harm, and sui...

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Main Authors: Harriss, L, Hawton, K, Zahl, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2005
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author Harriss, L
Hawton, K
Zahl, D
author_facet Harriss, L
Hawton, K
Zahl, D
author_sort Harriss, L
collection OXFORD
description BACKGROUND: Self-harm is associated with a high risk of suicide. It is unclear whether suicidal intent at the time of self-harm is a risk factor for future suicidal behaviour. AIMS: To investigate the relationship between suicidal intent and patient characteristics, repetition of self-harm, and suicide. METHOD: Clinical and demographic data on 4415 patients presenting to hospital following self-harm between 1993 and 2000 were analysed. Suicidal intent was measured using the Beck Suicide Intent Scale (SIS). Follow-up information on repetition of self-harm and suicide was investigated for 2489 patients presenting between 1993 and 1997. RESULTS: Suicidal intent at the time of self-harm was associated with risk of subsequent suicide, especially within the first year and among female patients. Suicide was more strongly associated with scores on the circumstances section of the SIS than the self-report section. The association between repetition of self-harm and SIS scores was different for male and female patients. CONCLUSIONS: The measurement of suicidal intent in the assessment of self-harm patients is beneficial for the evaluation of future suicide risk. A shortened measuring scale might be useful in clinical practice.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f5239c4a-fd0c-47ac-802c-eb68a6d11def2022-03-27T12:25:03ZValue of measuring suicidal intent in the assessment of people attending hospital following self-poisoning or self-injury.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f5239c4a-fd0c-47ac-802c-eb68a6d11defEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2005Harriss, LHawton, KZahl, D BACKGROUND: Self-harm is associated with a high risk of suicide. It is unclear whether suicidal intent at the time of self-harm is a risk factor for future suicidal behaviour. AIMS: To investigate the relationship between suicidal intent and patient characteristics, repetition of self-harm, and suicide. METHOD: Clinical and demographic data on 4415 patients presenting to hospital following self-harm between 1993 and 2000 were analysed. Suicidal intent was measured using the Beck Suicide Intent Scale (SIS). Follow-up information on repetition of self-harm and suicide was investigated for 2489 patients presenting between 1993 and 1997. RESULTS: Suicidal intent at the time of self-harm was associated with risk of subsequent suicide, especially within the first year and among female patients. Suicide was more strongly associated with scores on the circumstances section of the SIS than the self-report section. The association between repetition of self-harm and SIS scores was different for male and female patients. CONCLUSIONS: The measurement of suicidal intent in the assessment of self-harm patients is beneficial for the evaluation of future suicide risk. A shortened measuring scale might be useful in clinical practice.
spellingShingle Harriss, L
Hawton, K
Zahl, D
Value of measuring suicidal intent in the assessment of people attending hospital following self-poisoning or self-injury.
title Value of measuring suicidal intent in the assessment of people attending hospital following self-poisoning or self-injury.
title_full Value of measuring suicidal intent in the assessment of people attending hospital following self-poisoning or self-injury.
title_fullStr Value of measuring suicidal intent in the assessment of people attending hospital following self-poisoning or self-injury.
title_full_unstemmed Value of measuring suicidal intent in the assessment of people attending hospital following self-poisoning or self-injury.
title_short Value of measuring suicidal intent in the assessment of people attending hospital following self-poisoning or self-injury.
title_sort value of measuring suicidal intent in the assessment of people attending hospital following self poisoning or self injury
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AT zahld valueofmeasuringsuicidalintentintheassessmentofpeopleattendinghospitalfollowingselfpoisoningorselfinjury