Intergenerational inequality aversion, growth and the role of damages: Occam's rule for the global carbon tax

We derive a simple rule for a nearly optimal carbon tax that can be implemented and tested in a decentralized market economy. Our simple rule depends on the effect of the pure rate of time preference, growth and intergenerational inequality aversion and basic parameters of the carbon cycle, but also...

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Príomhchruthaitheoirí: Van der Ploeg, R, Rezai, A
Formáid: Working paper
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: University of Oxford 2014
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author Van der Ploeg, R
Rezai, A
author_facet Van der Ploeg, R
Rezai, A
author_sort Van der Ploeg, R
collection OXFORD
description We derive a simple rule for a nearly optimal carbon tax that can be implemented and tested in a decentralized market economy. Our simple rule depends on the effect of the pure rate of time preference, growth and intergenerational inequality aversion and basic parameters of the carbon cycle, but also on any adverse effects of global warming on economic growth and mean reversion in climate damages. The performance of the simple rule is excellent and yields only tiny welfare losses compared with the true welfare optimum under a wide range of perturbations including some extreme runs designed to severely road-test the rule. Our IAM allows for scarce fossil fuel and endogenous energy transitions and generates cumulative carbon emissions and stranded assets which are also well predicted by our rule.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f54444e8-6a6f-42ec-bc3e-71a6b41b27e92022-03-27T12:26:04ZIntergenerational inequality aversion, growth and the role of damages: Occam's rule for the global carbon taxWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:f54444e8-6a6f-42ec-bc3e-71a6b41b27e9Bulk import via SwordSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Oxford2014Van der Ploeg, RRezai, AWe derive a simple rule for a nearly optimal carbon tax that can be implemented and tested in a decentralized market economy. Our simple rule depends on the effect of the pure rate of time preference, growth and intergenerational inequality aversion and basic parameters of the carbon cycle, but also on any adverse effects of global warming on economic growth and mean reversion in climate damages. The performance of the simple rule is excellent and yields only tiny welfare losses compared with the true welfare optimum under a wide range of perturbations including some extreme runs designed to severely road-test the rule. Our IAM allows for scarce fossil fuel and endogenous energy transitions and generates cumulative carbon emissions and stranded assets which are also well predicted by our rule.
spellingShingle Van der Ploeg, R
Rezai, A
Intergenerational inequality aversion, growth and the role of damages: Occam's rule for the global carbon tax
title Intergenerational inequality aversion, growth and the role of damages: Occam's rule for the global carbon tax
title_full Intergenerational inequality aversion, growth and the role of damages: Occam's rule for the global carbon tax
title_fullStr Intergenerational inequality aversion, growth and the role of damages: Occam's rule for the global carbon tax
title_full_unstemmed Intergenerational inequality aversion, growth and the role of damages: Occam's rule for the global carbon tax
title_short Intergenerational inequality aversion, growth and the role of damages: Occam's rule for the global carbon tax
title_sort intergenerational inequality aversion growth and the role of damages occam s rule for the global carbon tax
work_keys_str_mv AT vanderploegr intergenerationalinequalityaversiongrowthandtheroleofdamagesoccamsrulefortheglobalcarbontax
AT rezaia intergenerationalinequalityaversiongrowthandtheroleofdamagesoccamsrulefortheglobalcarbontax