Towards non-reductive geometric invariant theory

We study linear actions of algebraic groups on smooth projective varieties X. A guiding goal for us is to understand the cohomology of "quotients" under such actions, by generalizing (from reductive to non-reductive group actions) existing methods involving Mumford's geometric invaria...

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Main Authors: Doran, B, Kirwan, F
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2007
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author Doran, B
Kirwan, F
author_facet Doran, B
Kirwan, F
author_sort Doran, B
collection OXFORD
description We study linear actions of algebraic groups on smooth projective varieties X. A guiding goal for us is to understand the cohomology of "quotients" under such actions, by generalizing (from reductive to non-reductive group actions) existing methods involving Mumford's geometric invariant theory (GIT). We concentrate on actions of unipotent groups H, and define sets of stable points X s and semistable points X ss, often explicitly computable via the methods of reductive GIT, which reduce to the standard definitions due to Mumford in the case of reductive actions. We compare these with definitions in the literature. Results include (1) a geometric criterion determining whether or not a ring of invariants is finitely generated, (2) the existence of a geometric quotient of X s, and (3) the existence of a canonical "enveloping quotient" variety of X ss, denoted X//H, which (4) has a projective completion given by a reductive GIT quotient and (5) is itself projective and isomorphic to Proj(k[X] H) when k[X] H is finitely generated.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f57baf54-5b8e-4b6b-a11c-358b18bfa3aa2022-03-27T12:27:35ZTowards non-reductive geometric invariant theoryJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f57baf54-5b8e-4b6b-a11c-358b18bfa3aaEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Doran, BKirwan, FWe study linear actions of algebraic groups on smooth projective varieties X. A guiding goal for us is to understand the cohomology of "quotients" under such actions, by generalizing (from reductive to non-reductive group actions) existing methods involving Mumford's geometric invariant theory (GIT). We concentrate on actions of unipotent groups H, and define sets of stable points X s and semistable points X ss, often explicitly computable via the methods of reductive GIT, which reduce to the standard definitions due to Mumford in the case of reductive actions. We compare these with definitions in the literature. Results include (1) a geometric criterion determining whether or not a ring of invariants is finitely generated, (2) the existence of a geometric quotient of X s, and (3) the existence of a canonical "enveloping quotient" variety of X ss, denoted X//H, which (4) has a projective completion given by a reductive GIT quotient and (5) is itself projective and isomorphic to Proj(k[X] H) when k[X] H is finitely generated.
spellingShingle Doran, B
Kirwan, F
Towards non-reductive geometric invariant theory
title Towards non-reductive geometric invariant theory
title_full Towards non-reductive geometric invariant theory
title_fullStr Towards non-reductive geometric invariant theory
title_full_unstemmed Towards non-reductive geometric invariant theory
title_short Towards non-reductive geometric invariant theory
title_sort towards non reductive geometric invariant theory
work_keys_str_mv AT doranb towardsnonreductivegeometricinvarianttheory
AT kirwanf towardsnonreductivegeometricinvarianttheory