A simple method for the evaluation of receptor binding capacity of modified cytokines.

We have developed a flow cytometric method to evaluate the binding of interleukin-2 analogues to receptors. The method relies on competition for binding between a fluorescein-conjugated monoclonal antibody (MoAb) directed against the human interleukin-2 receptor alpha chain (fluorescein isothiocyana...

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Main Authors: Chianelli, M, Signore, A, Hicks, R, Testi, R, Negri, M, Beverley, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1993
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author Chianelli, M
Signore, A
Hicks, R
Testi, R
Negri, M
Beverley, P
author_facet Chianelli, M
Signore, A
Hicks, R
Testi, R
Negri, M
Beverley, P
author_sort Chianelli, M
collection OXFORD
description We have developed a flow cytometric method to evaluate the binding of interleukin-2 analogues to receptors. The method relies on competition for binding between a fluorescein-conjugated monoclonal antibody (MoAb) directed against the human interleukin-2 receptor alpha chain (fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) anti-IL-2R) and the test protein. IL-2R positive cells are incubated with FITC-anti-IL-2R MoAb in the presence of native IL-2 or IL-2 iodinated by either the chloramine-T or the lactoperoxidase-glucose-oxidase method. The binding of IL-2 is indicated by decreased fluorescence. This method is suitable for measuring the binding capacity of modified IL-2 molecules and avoids the need for radioactive tracers. It provides a simple and reproducible technique, which can be extended readily to the study of the receptor binding capacity of cytokines conjugated with toxins, drugs or other molecules.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f5f59685-d2ac-4a9c-8cee-8f3ab1f2d5902022-03-27T12:31:20ZA simple method for the evaluation of receptor binding capacity of modified cytokines.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f5f59685-d2ac-4a9c-8cee-8f3ab1f2d590EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1993Chianelli, MSignore, AHicks, RTesti, RNegri, MBeverley, PWe have developed a flow cytometric method to evaluate the binding of interleukin-2 analogues to receptors. The method relies on competition for binding between a fluorescein-conjugated monoclonal antibody (MoAb) directed against the human interleukin-2 receptor alpha chain (fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) anti-IL-2R) and the test protein. IL-2R positive cells are incubated with FITC-anti-IL-2R MoAb in the presence of native IL-2 or IL-2 iodinated by either the chloramine-T or the lactoperoxidase-glucose-oxidase method. The binding of IL-2 is indicated by decreased fluorescence. This method is suitable for measuring the binding capacity of modified IL-2 molecules and avoids the need for radioactive tracers. It provides a simple and reproducible technique, which can be extended readily to the study of the receptor binding capacity of cytokines conjugated with toxins, drugs or other molecules.
spellingShingle Chianelli, M
Signore, A
Hicks, R
Testi, R
Negri, M
Beverley, P
A simple method for the evaluation of receptor binding capacity of modified cytokines.
title A simple method for the evaluation of receptor binding capacity of modified cytokines.
title_full A simple method for the evaluation of receptor binding capacity of modified cytokines.
title_fullStr A simple method for the evaluation of receptor binding capacity of modified cytokines.
title_full_unstemmed A simple method for the evaluation of receptor binding capacity of modified cytokines.
title_short A simple method for the evaluation of receptor binding capacity of modified cytokines.
title_sort simple method for the evaluation of receptor binding capacity of modified cytokines
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